Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28601834›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Screening for cancer in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism: protocol for a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis.

Nick van Es, Grégoire Le Gal, Hans-Martin Otten, Philippe Robin, Andrea Piccioli, Ramon Lécumberri, Luis Jara-Palomares, Piotr Religa, Viriginie Rieu, Matthew T Rondina and 7 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  4. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    2017
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Nick van EsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Grégoire Le GalDepartment of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Hans-Martin OttenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Slotervaartziekenhuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Philippe RobinService de Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.
Andrea PiccioliDepartments of Cardiovascular Sciences and Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Ramon LécumberriHematology Service, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Luis Jara-PalomaresMedical Surgical Unit of Respiratory Diseases. Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Sevilla, Spain.
Piotr ReligaDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Viriginie RieuDepartment of Internal Medicine, CHU Estaing, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Matthew T RondinaDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Mariëlle M BeckersDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Paolo PrandoniDepartments of Cardiovascular Sciences and Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pierre-Yves SalaunService de Médecine Nucléaire, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.
Marcello Di NisioDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Patrick M BossuytDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harry R BüllerDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marc CarrierDepartment of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.

Funding

Translational Research Skills Development CoreU54HL112311 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WEYRICH, ANDREW S, ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2012 to 2016
$12.9M
Platelet Immune Responses in Aging and InfluenzaR01AG048022 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL112311NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOccult cancer is present in 4%-9% of patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism (VTE). Screening for cancer may be considered in these patients, with the aim to diagnose cancers in an early, potentially curable stage. Information is needed about the risk of occult cancer, overall and in specific subgroups, additional risk factors and on the performance of different screening strategies. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: MEDLINE, Embase and CENTRAL databases were searched from November 2007 to January 2016 for prospective studies that had evaluated protocol-mandated screening for cancer in patients with unprovoked VTE and with at least 12 months' follow-up. Two reviewers independently assessed articles for eligibility. Ten eligible studies were identified and individual patient data were obtained from each of them. Study quality was assessed using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 tool . Generalised linear mixed-effects models was used to calculate estimates in a one-stage meta-analytic approach, overall and in a number of subgroups, including patients undergoing limited screening only, elderly patients, patients with previous VTE, smokers and patients using oestrogens. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required for this systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis. Findings have been submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals and presentations at national and international conferences to provide clinicians and other decision-makers with valid and precise risk estimates of occult cancer, overall and in specific clinical subgroups, with risk factors for occult cancer, with estimates of the diagnostic performance of limited screening and with an exploration of the benefit of extensive screening strategies.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHumansMass ScreeningMeta-Analysis as TopicNeoplasmsProspective StudiesResearch DesignRisk FactorsSystematic Reviews as TopicVenous Thromboembolismepidemiologythromboembolismvascular medicine

Identifiers

PMID28601834
PMCPMC5663010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.