Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28600830›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2017

Brief Report: External Beam Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Teratomas.

Andrew S Lee, Chad Tang, Wan Xing Hong, Sujin Park, Magdalena Bazalova-Carter, Geoff Nelson, Veronica Sanchez-Freire, Isaac Bakerman, Wendy Zhang, Evgenios Neofytou and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Cardiovascular Disease: Progress and Challenges.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Andrew S LeeInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Chad TangInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Wan Xing HongInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Sujin ParkInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Magdalena Bazalova-CarterDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Geoff NelsonDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Veronica Sanchez-FreireInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Isaac BakermanInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Wendy ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Evgenios NeofytouInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Andrew J ConnollyDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Charles K ChanInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Edward E GravesDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Irving L WeissmanInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Patricia K NguyenStanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Joseph C WuInstitute of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-8041
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · USStanford Medicine · USTexas A&M University-Victoria · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Modeling Susceptibility to Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity Using Human iPSCsR01HL123968 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI QUERTERMOUS, THOMAS, WU, JOSEPH C. · 2014 to 2021
$4.8M
Molecular Imaging of Cardiac Pluripotent Stem CellsR01HL133272 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WU, JOSEPH C. · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Multimodality Molecular Imaging of Stem Cell Therapy for Ischemic CardiomyopathyR01HL134830 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NGUYEN, PATRICIA KIM PHUONG · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Assessment of Low-Dose Radiation Risk and Mechanisms of Individual RadiosensitivityR01HL132875 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WU, JOSEPH C. · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
Small Animal Image-Guided RadiotherapyR01CA131199 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRAVES, EDWARD E. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Small Animal Radiation Research Platform @ StanfordS10OD018208 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRAVES, EDWARD E. · 2014 to 2014
$600k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA131199NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123968NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132875NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133272NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134830NIH HHS S10 OD018208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human pluripotent stem cells, including human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and human induced PSCs (hiPSCs), have great potential as an unlimited donor source for cell-based therapeutics. The risk of teratoma formation from residual undifferentiated cells, however, remains a critical barrier to the clinical application of these cells. Herein, we describe external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) as an attractive option for the treatment of this iatrogenic growth. We present evidence that EBRT is effective in arresting growth of hESC-derived teratomas in vivo at day 28 post-implantation by using a microCT irradiator capable of targeted treatment in small animals. Within several days of irradiation, teratomas derived from injection of undifferentiated hESCs and hiPSCs demonstrated complete growth arrest lasting several months. In addition, EBRT reduced reseeding potential of teratoma cells during serial transplantation experiments, requiring irradiated teratomas to be seeded at 1 × 10

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationHumansPluripotent Stem CellsTeratomaCancerIrradiationPluripotent stem cellsTumor cell purging

Identifiers

PMID28600830
PMCPMC5568072
OpenAlexW2735324033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.