Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28600658›Full record

ReviewHEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues2017

Clinical Ethics Support for Healthcare Personnel: An Integrative Literature Review.

Dara Rasoal, Kirsti Skovdahl, Mervyn Gifford, Annica Kihlgren

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Case-Based Clinical Ethics Support - A Description and Normative Discussion of Methodological Issues from the Swedish Perspective.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2026
    Article
  6. Hidden Dimensions in Clinical Ethics Consultation.Journal of bioethical inquiry · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Specific Trends in Pediatric Ethical Decision-Making: An 18-Year Review of Ethics Consultation Cases in a Pediatric Hospital.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. What is a High-Quality Moral Case Deliberation?-Facilitators' Perspectives in the Euro-MCD Project.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dara RasoalSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Fakultetsgatan 1, SE - 701 82, Örebro, Sweden. dara.rasoal@oru.se.
Kirsti SkovdahlDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, University College in Southeast Norway, Drammen, Norway.
Mervyn GiffordSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Fakultetsgatan 1, SE - 701 82, Örebro, Sweden.
Annica KihlgrenSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Fakultetsgatan 1, SE - 701 82, Örebro, Sweden.
Örebro University · SEUniversity of South-Eastern Norway · NO

Funding

Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare (SE) grant number CF 71-485/2008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes which clinical ethics approaches are available to support healthcare personnel in clinical practice in terms of their construction, functions and goals. Healthcare personnel frequently face ethically difficult situations in the course of their work and these issues cover a wide range of areas from prenatal care to end-of-life care. Although various forms of clinical ethics support have been developed, to our knowledge there is a lack of review studies describing which ethics support approaches are available, how they are constructed and their goals in supporting healthcare personnel in clinical practice. This study engages in an integrative literature review. We searched for peer-reviewed academic articles written in English between 2000 and 2016 using specific Mesh terms and manual keywords in CINAHL, MEDLINE and Psych INFO databases. In total, 54 articles worldwide described clinical ethics support approaches that include clinical ethics consultation, clinical ethics committees, moral case deliberation, ethics rounds, ethics discussion groups, and ethics reflection groups. Clinical ethics consultation and clinical ethics committees have various roles and functions in different countries. They can provide healthcare personnel with advice and recommendations regarding the best course of action. Moral case deliberation, ethics rounds, ethics discussion groups and ethics reflection groups support the idea that group reflection increases insight into ethical issues. Clinical ethics support in the form of a "bottom-up" perspective might give healthcare personnel opportunities to think and reflect more than a "top-down" perspective. A "bottom-up" approach leaves the healthcare personnel with the moral responsibility for their choice of action in clinical practice, while a "top-down" approach risks removing such moral responsibility.

Indexed as

Ethics, ClinicalEthics ConsultationHealth PersonnelHumansEthical reflectionEthicsEthics committeesEthics consultationEthics roundsHealth personnelMoral case deliberation

Identifiers

PMID28600658
PMCPMC5688194
OpenAlexW2617832187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.