Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28600161›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2017

A problem-solving intervention for cardiovascular disease risk reduction in veterans: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Jason A Nieuwsma, Laura O Wray, Corrine I Voils, Jennifer M Gierisch, Margaret Dundon, Cynthia J Coffman, George L Jackson, Rhonda Merwin, Christina Vair, Karen Juntilla and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01838226 (Randomized Controlled Trial of Group Prevention Coaching), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01838226 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Controlled Trial of Group Prevention Coaching

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2014 to 2019Enrolled401ConditionsCardiovascular DiseaseArmsProblem Solving
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A data-driven examination of which patients follow trial protocol.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jason A NieuwsmaMid-Atlantic MIRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: jason.nieuwsma@duke.edu.
Laura O WrayVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, VA Western New York Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY, United States; Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Corrine I VoilsCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Jennifer M GierischCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Margaret DundonNational Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Cynthia J CoffmanCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
George L JacksonCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Rhonda MerwinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States; Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Christina VairVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, VA Western New York Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Karen JuntillaCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Courtney White-ClarkCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Amy S JeffreysCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Amy HarrisCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States.
Michael OwingsDepartment of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Johnpatrick MarrDepartment of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
David EdelmanCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Department of Veterans Affairs, Durham, NC, United States; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Durham VA Health Care System · USDuke University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USVA Western New York Healthcare System · US

Funding

Randomized Controlled Trial of Group Prevention CoachingI01HX001142 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI EDELMAN, DAVID · 2014 to 2018
–
HSRD VA I01 HX001142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth behaviors related to diet, tobacco usage, physical activity, medication adherence, and alcohol use are highly determinative of risk for developing cardiovascular disease. This paper describes a study protocol to evaluate a problem-solving intervention that aims to help patients at risk for developing cardiovascular disease address barriers to adopting positive health behaviors in order to reduce cardiovascular risk.

methodsEligible patients are adults enrolled in Veterans Affairs (VA) health care who have not experienced a cardiovascular event but are at elevated risk based on their Framingham Risk Score (FRS). Participants in this two-site study are randomized to either the intervention or care as usual, with a target of 400 participants. The study intervention, Healthy Living Problem-Solving (HELPS), consists of six group sessions conducted approximately monthly interspersed with individualized coaching calls to help participants apply problem-solving principles. The primary outcome is FRS, analyzed at the beginning and end of the study intervention (6months). Participants also complete measures of physical activity, caloric intake, self-efficacy, group cohesion, problem-solving capacities, and demographic characteristics.

conclusionResults of this trial will inform behavioral interventions to change health behaviors in those at risk for cardiovascular disease and other health conditions.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01838226.

Indexed as

Healthy LifestyleProblem SolvingVeteransBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesDietExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth EducationHumansLipidsMaleResearch DesignRisk FactorsRisk Reduction BehaviorLipidsBehavioral interventionCardiovascular diseaseHealth behaviorPreventionProblem-solving therapyVeterans

Identifiers

PMID28600161
PMCPMC5579718
OpenAlexW2626276512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.