Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28599210›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2017

Long-term recall of social relationships related to addiction and HIV risk behaviors.

R L Stout, T Janssen, J M Braciszewski, A Vose-O'Neal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R L StoutDecision Sciences Institute/PIRE, 1005 Main St., Pawtucket, RI 02860-7802, USA. Electronic address: stout@pire.org.
T JanssenDecision Sciences Institute/PIRE, 1005 Main St., Pawtucket, RI 02860-7802, USA; Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
J M BraciszewskiDecision Sciences Institute/PIRE, 1005 Main St., Pawtucket, RI 02860-7802, USA; Center for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, One Ford Place, Suite 3A, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
A Vose-O'NealDecision Sciences Institute/PIRE, 1005 Main St., Pawtucket, RI 02860-7802, USA.
Decision Sciences (United States) · USBrown University · USHenry Ford Health System · US

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
A Longitudinal Prospective Study of Social Network Dynamics in AddictionsR01DA031154 · NIDA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI STOUT, ROBERT LOREN · 2012 to 2016
$3.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial relationships have been demonstrated as a key predictor of relapse among addicted persons and are likely to be important determinants of HIV risk behaviors also. However, the degree to which this population can reliably and consistently identify important people (IPs) in retrospect has been understudied.

methodsUsing the modified Important People and Activities questionnaire, we investigated to what degree IPs were dropped, added, or retained, and whether data about individual IPs were reported accurately on 6- and 12-month follow up periods using a sample of 50 drug or alcohol abusing participants.

resultsWe found that IPs were largely retained, and that those retained versus dropped/added differed by their reaction to participant alcohol/drug use, as well as frequency of contact. We further found that there were differences in reliability of data describing specific IPs. While both 6- and 12-month follow up periods led to reliabilities ranging from excellent to fair, we found poorer reliability on responses to recall of "frequency of contact" and "reactions to drinking", as well as "reactions to drug use".

conclusionFuture investigations of reliability of social relationships recalled retrospectively should attempt to examine possible systematic biases in addition to the reliability of specific IP data. More sophisticated studies are needed on factors associated with systematic variation in reporting of aspects of social relationships that are associated with addictions or HIV risk outcomes.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsMental RecallRisk-TakingAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismBehavior, AddictiveFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSubstance-Related DisordersAddictionImportant peopleReactions to substance useRecoveryReliabilitySocial influence

Identifiers

PMID28599210
PMCPMC5624203
OpenAlexW2618515816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.