Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28597348›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2018

Pelvic inlet shape measured by three-dimensional pelvimetry is a predictor of the operative time in the anterior resection of rectal cancer.

Takehiro Shimada, Masashi Tsuruta, Hirotoshi Hasegawa, Koji Okabayashi, Takashi Ishida, Yusuke Asada, Hirofumi Suzumura, Yuko Kitagawa

Abstract read
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Article in Surgery today, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takehiro ShimadaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masashi TsurutaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. championtsuru@yahoo.co.jp.
Hirotoshi HasegawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Koji OkabayashiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Takashi IshidaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yusuke AsadaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hirofumi SuzumuraDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated pelvic shape as a predictor of the surgical outcome of anterior resection in patients with rectal cancer.

methodsIn total, 228 patients who had undergone anterior resection (R0 resection and double-stapling anastomosis) for rectal cancer from 2005 to 2014 were included in this study. The anteroposterior (AP) and transverse (T) diameters of the pelvic inlet and outlet and pelvic depth were analyzed on three-dimensional volume-rendered images, and the AP/T ratio was calculated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the predictive significance of the operative time and intraoperative blood loss as surgical outcomes.

resultsNo difference was observed between the inlet AP/T and patient sex ratios, but the other pelvic dimensions were significantly shorter in males than in females. The univariate analysis revealed that the operative time was significantly correlated with the inlet T diameter and that it tended to be correlated with the outlet T diameter and the inlet AP/T ratio. A multivariate analysis adjusted for operation-related factors revealed that the inlet AP/T ratio was the only independent risk factor for an extended operative time (p = 0.036). None of the pelvic dimensions were independent risk factors for increased blood loss.

conclusionThe shape of the pelvic inlet may be useful for predicting the operative time.

Indexed as

Operative TimeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPelvimetryPelvisPredictive Value of TestsRectal NeoplasmsRectumAnterior resectionOperative timePelvic shape

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.