Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28597105›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2017

Role of Aspirin in Breast Cancer Survival.

Wendy Y Chen, Michelle D Holmes

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03491410 (Breast Cancer Active Surveillance Alternative Option, Can Aspirin Make the Difference?), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03491410 phase2 / phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Breast Cancer Active Surveillance Alternative Option, Can Aspirin Make the Difference?

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentro Hospitalar Lisboa OcidentalRan2018 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsBreast CancerArmsAspirin Low Dose, Placebo Oral Tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Using aspirin to prevent and treat cancer.Inflammopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wendy Y ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. wendy_chen@dfci.harvard.edu.
Michelle D HolmesChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy and hormonal therapy have significantly decreased breast cancer mortality, although with considerable side effects and financial costs. In the USA, over three million women are living after a breast cancer diagnosis and are eager for new treatments that are low in toxicity and cost. Multiple observational studies have reported improved breast cancer survival with regular aspirin use. Furthermore, pooled data from five large randomized trials of aspirin for cardiovascular disease showed that subjects on aspirin had decreased risk of cancer mortality and decreased risk of metastatic cancer. Although the potential mechanism for aspirin preventing breast cancer is not known, possible pathways may involve platelets, inflammation, cyclooxygenase (COX) 2, hormones, or PI3 kinase. This review article summarizes the current epidemiologic and clinical trial evidence as well as possible underlying mechanisms that justify current phase III randomized trials of aspirin to improve breast cancer survival.

Indexed as

AspirinBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansNeoplasm MetastasisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisAspirinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAspirinBreast cancerCOX-2InflammationSurvival

Identifiers

PMID28597105
OpenAlexW2623703069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.