Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28596820›Full record

ArticleMolecular autism2017

Neural synchronization deficits linked to cortical hyper-excitability and auditory hypersensitivity in fragile X syndrome.

Lauren E Ethridge, Stormi P White, Matthew W Mosconi, Jun Wang, Ernest V Pedapati, Craig A Erickson, Matthew J Byerly, John A Sweeney

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular autism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 119 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Auditory processing in rodent models of autism: a systematic review.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2022
    Pooled it
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  11. Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word-Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  12. The mMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  13. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Alpha oscillations are dysrhythmic in Fragile X syndrome.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Altered Auditory Maturation in Fragile X Syndrome and Its Involvement in Audiogenic Seizure Susceptibility.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article

59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren E EthridgeDepartment of Pediatrics, Section on Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 1100 NE 13th Street, Nicholson Tower, Suite 4900, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA.
Stormi P WhiteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX USA.
Matthew W MosconiSchiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies and Clinical Child Psychology Program, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS USA.
Jun WangDepartment of Psychology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang China.
Ernest V PedapatiDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH USA.
Craig A EricksonDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH USA.
Matthew J ByerlyCenter for Mental Health Research and Recovery, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT USA.
John A SweeneyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USLifeSpan Medical Institute · USMontana State University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USZhejiang University of Technology · CN

Funding

Neurophysiological and acute pharmacological studies in FXS patientsU54HD082008 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HUBER, KIMBERLY M. · 2014 to 2019
$9.8M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD082008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies in the

methodsEEG recordings were obtained from 17 adolescents and adults with FXS and 17 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Participants heard an auditory chirp stimulus generated using a 1000-Hz tone that was amplitude modulated by a sinusoid linearly increasing in frequency from 0-100 Hz over 2 s.

resultsSingle trial time-frequency analyses revealed decreased gamma band phase-locking to the chirp stimulus in FXS, which was strongly coupled with broadband increases in gamma power. Abnormalities in gamma phase-locking and power were also associated with theta-gamma amplitude-amplitude coupling during the pre-stimulus period and with parent reports of heightened sensory sensitivities and social communication deficits.

conclusionsThis represents the first demonstration of neural entrainment alterations in FXS patients and suggests that fast-spiking interneurons regulating synchronous high-frequency neural activity have reduced functionality. This reduced ability to synchronize high-frequency neural activity was related to the total power of background gamma band activity. These observations extend findings from

Indexed as

Evoked Potentials, AuditoryAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAuditory CortexCase-Control StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeGene ExpressionHumansHyperkinesisInterneuronsMaleMiddle AgedFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1ChirpEEGFragile X syndromeGammaSensory

Identifiers

PMID28596820
PMCPMC5463459
OpenAlexW2621535055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.