Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28596584›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

RCAN-11R peptide provides immunosuppression for fully mismatched islet allografts in mice.

Hirofumi Noguchi, Koji Sugimoto, Chika Miyagi-Shiohira, Yoshiki Nakashima, Naoya Kobayashi, Issei Saitoh, Masami Watanabe, Yasufumi Noguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi NoguchiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan. noguchih@med.u-ryukyu.ac.jp.
Koji SugimotoDepartment of Surgery, Yoshinogawa Medical Center, Tokushima, 776-8511, Japan.
Chika Miyagi-ShiohiraDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Yoshiki NakashimaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, 903-0215, Japan.
Naoya KobayashiOkayama Saidaiji Hospital, Okayama, 704-8192, Japan.
Issei SaitohDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Niigata University, Niigata, 951-8514, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7451-0666
Masami WatanabeDepartment of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yasufumi NoguchiDepartment of Socio-environmental Design, Hiroshima International University, Hiroshima, 737-0112, Japan.
University of the Ryukyus · JPHiroshima International University · JPNiigata University · JPOita Medical Center · JPOkayama Saidaiji Hospital · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcineurin inhibitors have been used for transplant therapy. However, the inhibition of calcineurin outside the immune system has a number of side effects. We previously developed a cell-permeable inhibitor of NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) using the polyarginine peptide delivery system. This peptide (11R-VIVIT) selectively interferes with calcineurin-NFAT interaction without affecting the activity of calcineurin phosphatase and provides immunosuppression for fully mismatched islet allografts in mice. However, our recent study showed that 11R-VIVIT affected cell viability in vitro when it was used at higher concentration because of the VIVIT sequence. The aim of this study is to develop a safer NFAT inhibitor (RCAN-11R) that does not affect cell viability, and which is less toxic than calcineurin inhibitors. The minimal sequence of the protein family of regulators of calcineurin (RCAN) that is responsible for the inhibition of calcineurin-NFAT signaling was recently characterized. The peptide could selectively interfere with the calcineurin-NFAT interaction without affecting the activity of calcineurin phosphatase, similar to 11R-VIVIT. RCAN-11R did not affect cell viability when it was used at a higher concentration than the toxic concentration of 11R-VIVIT. RCAN-11R could therefore be useful as a therapeutic agent that is less toxic than current drugs or 11R-VIVIT.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcineurin InhibitorsDNA-Binding ProteinsGraft SurvivalHEK293 CellsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIslets of Langerhans TransplantationJurkat CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle ProteinsPeptide FragmentsCalcineurin InhibitorsDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunosuppressive AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMuscle ProteinsPeptide FragmentsRCAN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28596584
PMCPMC5465209
OpenAlexW2621241233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.