Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28596547›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Echo-Planar J-resolved Spectroscopic Imaging using Dual Read-outs: Implementation and Quantitation of Human Brain Metabolites.

Manoj K Sarma, Rajakumar Nagarajan, Zohaib Iqbal, Paul M Macey, M Albert Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. High-resolution, 3D multi-TEMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2022
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Manoj K SarmaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rajakumar NagarajanDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Zohaib IqbalDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Paul M MaceyUCLA School of Nursing, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4093-7458
M Albert ThomasDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA. athomas@mednet.ucla.edu.

Funding

Compressed Sensing 5D Spectroscopic Imaging of Perinatally HIV-Infected YouthR21NS080649 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMAS, MICHAEL ALBERT · 2012 to 2013
$391k
Brain Connectivity, Cerebral metabolism and Neuropsychology in HIV YouthsR21NS090956 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SARMA, MANOJ KUMAR · 2015 to 2016
$377k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS080649NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS090956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attempts have been made to reduce the total scan time in multi-dimensional J-resolved spectroscopic imaging (JRESI) using an echo-planar (EP) readout gradient, but acquisition duration remains a limitation for routine clinical use in the brain. We present here a significant acceleration achieved with a 4D EP-JRESI sequence that collects dual phase encoded lines within a single repetition time (TR) using two bipolar read-out trains. The performance and reliability of this novel 4D sequence, called Multi-Echo based Echo-Planar J-resolved Spectroscopic Imaging (ME-EP-JRESI), was evaluated in 10 healthy controls and a brain phantom using a 3 T MRI/MRS scanner. The prior knowledge fitting (ProFit) algorithm, with a new simulated basis set consisting of macromolecules and lipids apart from metabolites of interest, was used for quantitation. Both phantom and in-vivo data demonstrated that localization and spatial/spectral profiles of metabolites from the ME-EP-JRESI sequence were in good agreement with that of the EP-JRESI sequence. Both in the occipital and temporal lobe, metabolites with higher physiological concentrations including Glx (Glu+Gln), tNAA (NAA+NAAG), mI all had coefficient of variations between 9-25%. In summary, we have implemented, validated and tested the ME-EP-JRESI sequence, demonstrating that multi-echo acquisition can successfully reduce the total scan duration for EP-JRESI sequences.

Indexed as

Echo-Planar ImagingMetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPhantoms, Imaging

Identifiers

PMID28596547
PMCPMC5465060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.