Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28595006›Full record

ArticleACS nano2017

Selective Targeting of Neurons with Inorganic Nanoparticles: Revealing the Crucial Role of Nanoparticle Surface Charge.

Silvia Dante, Alessia Petrelli, Enrica Maria Petrini, Roberto Marotta, Alessandro Maccione, Alessandro Alabastri, Alessandra Quarta, Francesco De Donato, Tiziana Ravasenga, Ayyappan Sathya and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Numerical simulation study of nanoparticle diffusion in gray matter.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
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  20. Nonviral nanoparticle gene delivery into the CNS for neurological disorders and brain cancer applications.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia DanteFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Alessia PetrelliFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Enrica Maria PetriniFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Roberto MarottaFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Alessandro MaccioneFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Alessandro AlabastriFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Alessandra QuartaFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Francesco De DonatoFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Tiziana RavasengaFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Ayyappan SathyaFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Roberto CingolaniFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Remo Proietti ZaccariaFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Luca BerdondiniFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Andrea BarberisFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Teresa PellegrinoFondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5518-1134
Italian Institute of Technology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly used in biomedical applications, but the factors that influence their interactions with living cells need to be elucidated. Here, we reveal the role of NP surface charge in determining their neuronal interactions and electrical responses. We discovered that negatively charged NPs administered at low concentration (10 nM) interact with the neuronal membrane and at the synaptic cleft, whereas positively and neutrally charged NPs never localize on neurons. This effect is shape and material independent. The presence of negatively charged NPs on neuronal cell membranes influences the excitability of neurons by causing an increase in the amplitude and frequency of spontaneous postsynaptic currents at the single cell level and an increase of both the spiking activity and synchronous firing at neural network level. The negatively charged NPs exclusively bind to excitable neuronal cells, and never to nonexcitable glial cells. This specific interaction was also confirmed by manipulating the electrophysiological activity of neuronal cells. Indeed, the interaction of negatively charged NPs with neurons is either promoted or hindered by pharmacological suppression or enhancement of the neuronal activity with tetrodotoxin or bicuculline, respectively. We further support our main experimental conclusions by using numerical simulations. This study demonstrates that negatively charged NPs modulate the excitability of neurons, revealing the potential use of NPs for controlling neuron activity.

Indexed as

Static ElectricityAction PotentialsAnimalsCell MembraneCells, CulturedHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationNanoparticlesNeuronsParticle SizeRatsSurface PropertiesSynapsesinorganic nanoparticlesmembrane depolarizationneural excitabilityneural networkssurface potential

Identifiers

PMID28595006
PMCPMC6090505
OpenAlexW2623634786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.