Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28595002›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2017

Diacetyl/l-Xylulose Reductase Mediates Chemical Redox Cycling in Lung Epithelial Cells.

Shaojun Yang, Yi-Hua Jan, Vladimir Mishin, Diane E Heck, Debra L Laskin, Jeffrey D Laskin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of E-Cigarette Flavoring Chemicals on Human Macrophages and Bronchial Epithelial Cells.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Distinct Signaling Pathways DistinguishFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shaojun YangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers University School of Public Health , Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Yi-Hua JanDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers University School of Public Health , Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Vladimir MishinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Rutgers University Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy , Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Diane E HeckDepartment of Environmental Health Science, New York Medical College , Valhalla, New York 10595, United States.
Debra L LaskinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Rutgers University Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy , Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Jeffrey D LaskinDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers University School of Public Health , Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1603-7388
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

UMDNJ/Rutgers University CounterACT Research Center of ExcellenceU54AR055073 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LASKIN, JEFFREY D · 2006 to 2024
$71.4M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PANOS G. GEORGOPOULOS · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
ACTIVATED MACROPHAGES AND OZONE TOXICITYR01ES004738 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Debra L Laskin · 1989 to 2026
$9.0M
Developing Drugs to Mitigate Parathion IntoxicationU01NS079249 · NINDS · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LASKIN, JEFFREY D, RICHARDSON, JASON R · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR055073NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES004738NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS079249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive carbonyls such as diacetyl (2,3-butanedione) and 2,3-pentanedione in tobacco and many food and consumer products are known to cause severe respiratory diseases. Many of these chemicals are detoxified by carbonyl reductases in the lung, in particular, dicarbonyl/l-xylulose reductase (DCXR), a multifunctional enzyme important in glucose metabolism. DCXR is a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily. Using recombinant human enzyme, we discovered that DCXR mediates redox cycling of a variety of quinones generating superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide, and, in the presence of transition metals, hydroxyl radicals. Redox cycling activity preferentially utilized NADH as a cosubstrate and was greatest for 9,10-phenanthrenequinone and 1,2-naphthoquinone, followed by 1,4-naphthoquinone and 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (menadione). Using 9,10-phenanthrenequinone as the substrate, quinone redox cycling was found to inhibit DCXR reduction of l-xylulose and diacetyl. Competitive inhibition of enzyme activity by the quinone was observed with respect to diacetyl (K

Indexed as

A549 CellsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsHumansLungMolecular StructureOxidation-ReductionQuinonesStructure-Activity RelationshipSugar Alcohol DehydrogenasesL-xylulose reductaseQuinonesSugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases

Identifiers

PMID28595002
PMCPMC5708134
OpenAlexW2622501844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.