Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28594787›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2017

Measures Taken to Prevent Zika Virus Infection During Pregnancy - Puerto Rico, 2016.

Denise V D'Angelo, Beatriz Salvesen von Essen, Mark J Lamias, Holly Shulman, Wanda I Hernandez-Virella, Aspy J Taraporewalla, Manuel I Vargas, Leslie Harrison, Sascha R Ellington, Leslianne Soto and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Denise V D'Angelo
Beatriz Salvesen von Essen
Mark J Lamias
Holly Shulman
Wanda I Hernandez-Virella
Aspy J Taraporewalla
Manuel I Vargas
Leslie Harrison
Sascha R Ellington
Leslianne Soto
Tanya Williams
Aurea Rodriguez
Carrie K Shapiro-Mendoza
Brenda Rivera
Shanna Cox
Karen Pazol
Marion E Rice
Deborah L Dee
Lisa Romero
Eva Lathrop
Wanda Barfield
Ruben A Smith
Denise J Jamieson
Margaret A Honein
Carmen Deseda
Lee Warner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus infection during pregnancy remains a serious health threat in Puerto Rico. Infection during pregnancy can cause microcephaly, brain abnormalities, and other severe birth defects (1). From January 1, 2016 through March 29, 2017, Puerto Rico reported approximately 3,300 pregnant women with laboratory evidence of possible Zika virus infection (2). There is currently no vaccine or intervention to prevent the adverse effects of Zika virus infection during pregnancy; therefore, prevention has been the focus of public health activities, especially for pregnant women (3). CDC and the Puerto Rico Department of Health analyzed data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Zika Postpartum Emergency Response (PRAMS-ZPER) survey conducted from August through December 2016 among Puerto Rico residents with a live birth. Most women (98.1%) reported using at least one measure to avoid mosquitos in their home environment. However, only 45.8% of women reported wearing mosquito repellent daily, and 11.5% reported wearing pants and shirts with long sleeves daily. Approximately one third (38.5%) reported abstaining from sex or using condoms consistently throughout pregnancy. Overall, 76.9% of women reported having been tested for Zika virus by their health care provider during the first or second trimester of pregnancy. These results can be used to assess and refine Zika virus infection prevention messaging and interventions for pregnant women and to reinforce measures to promote prenatal testing for Zika.

Indexed as

Public Health PracticeAdultCondomsFemaleHumansInsect RepellentsMass ScreeningMosquito ControlPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeopleProtective ClothingPuerto RicoRisk AssessmentSexual AbstinenceYoung AdultInsect Repellents

Identifiers

PMID28594787
PMCPMC5720241

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.