Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28594097›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2017

Functional activity of the sensorimotor cortex and cerebellum relates to cervical dystonia symptoms.

Roxana G Burciu, Christopher W Hess, Stephen A Coombes, Edward Ofori, Priyank Shukla, Jae Woo Chung, Nikolaus R McFarland, Aparna Wagle Shukla, Michael S Okun, David E Vaillancourt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Abnormal Connectivity of the Head Neural Integrator in Cervical Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Brain network pathophysiology in dystonia.Dystonia (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Understanding Anxiety in Cervical Dystonia: An Imaging Study.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pointing in cervical dystonia patients.Frontiers in systems neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roxana G BurciuDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-0212-4950
Christopher W HessDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Stephen A CoombesDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Edward OforiDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Priyank ShuklaDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Jae Woo ChungDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Nikolaus R McFarlandDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Aparna Wagle ShuklaDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Michael S OkunDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
David E VaillancourtDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
University of Florida · US

Funding

University of Florida - Mt. Sinai Medical Center AD Research CenterP50AG047266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BORCHELT, DAVID R · 2015 to 2019
$7.3M
Role of the Cortex and Cerebellum in Visually-Guided Motor BehaviorR01NS058487 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JAFFEE, MICHAEL S., VAILLANCOURT, DAVID E · 2008 to 2025
$6.1M
Together: Transforming and Translating Discovery to Improve HealthKL2TR001429 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GUIRGIS, FAHEEM W, LEEUWENBURGH, CHRISTIAAN · 2015 to 2023
$5.5M
Mobile Decision Support System for Nurse Management of Neuromodulation TherapyR01NR014852 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BUTSON, CHRISTOPHER R, OKUN, MICHAEL S · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Interdisciplinary Training in Movement Disorders and NeurorestorationT32NS082168 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Melissa Jo Armstrong, David E Vaillancourt · 2015 to 2026
$2.8M
THE HUMAN THALAMOCORTICAL NETWORK IN TOURETTE SYNDROMER01NS096008 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GUNDUZ, AYSEGUL, OKUN, MICHAEL S · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001429NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047266NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058487NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS082168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical dystonia (CD) is the most common type of focal dystonia, causing abnormal movements of the neck and head. In this study, we used noninvasive imaging to investigate the motor system of patients with CD and uncover the neural correlates of dystonic symptoms. Furthermore, we examined whether a commonly prescribed anticholinergic medication in CD has an effect on the dystonia-related brain abnormalities. Participants included 16 patients with CD and 16 healthy age-matched controls. We collected functional MRI scans during a force task previously shown to extensively engage the motor system, and diffusion and T1-weighted MRI scans from which we calculated free-water and brain tissue densities. The dystonia group was also scanned ca. 2 h after a 2-mg dose of trihexyphenidyl. Severity of dystonia was assessed pre- and post-drug using the Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale. Motor-related activity in CD was altered relative to controls in the primary somatosensory cortex, cerebellum, dorsal premotor and posterior parietal cortices, and occipital cortex. Most importantly, a regression model showed that increased severity of symptoms was associated with decreased functional activity of the somatosensory cortex and increased activity of the cerebellum. Structural imaging measures did not differ between CD and controls. The single dose of trihexyphenidyl altered the fMRI signal in the somatosensory cortex but not in the cerebellum. Symptom severity was not significantly reduced post-treatment. Findings show widespread changes in functional brain activity in CD and most importantly that dystonic symptoms relate to disrupted activity in the somatosensory cortex and cerebellum. Hum Brain Mapp 38:4563-4573, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Anti-Dyskinesia AgentsBotulinum ToxinsBrain MappingCerebellumCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityNeural PathwaysNeuromuscular AgentsSensorimotor CortexSeverity of Illness IndexTorticollisAnti-Dyskinesia AgentsBotulinum ToxinsNeuromuscular AgentsTrihexyphenidylcerebellumcervical dystoniaMRIsensorimotor cortextrihexyphenidyl

Identifiers

PMID28594097
PMCPMC5547035
OpenAlexW2622270611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.