Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28593573›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2018

Asthma exacerbations: risk factors for hospital readmissions.

F-J Gonzalez-Barcala, U Calvo-Alvarez, M-T Garcia-Sanz, N Garcia-Couceiro, P Martin-Lancharro, A Pose, J-M Carreira, J-D Moure-Gonzalez, L Valdes-Cuadrado, X Muñoz

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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

F-J Gonzalez-BarcalaInstituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. francisco.javier.gonzalez.barcala@sergas.es.
U Calvo-AlvarezServicio de Neumología-Hospital de El Ferrol, Ferrol, Spain.
M-T Garcia-SanzServicio de Urgencias-Hospital do Salnes, Pontevedra, Spain.
N Garcia-CouceiroServicio de Neumología-Hospital Clinico, Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
P Martin-LancharroServicio de Salud Laboral-Hospital Clinico, Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
A PoseServicio de Medicina Interna-Hospital Clinico, Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
J-M CarreiraDepartamento de Radiología, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
J-D Moure-GonzalezServicio de Pediatria-Hospital Clinico, Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
L Valdes-CuadradoInstituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
X MuñozCIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias (CibeRes), Barcelona, Spain.
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of our study is to analyse hospital readmissions due to asthma, as well as the factors associated with their increase. STUDY

designWe carried out a retrospective study including all admissions of patients over 18 years old due to exacerbation of asthma occurring in our hospital between the years 2000 and 2010.

methodsThe data were gathered by two members of the research team, by reviewing the clinical records. The first hospital admission of each patient was included for this study. An early readmission (ER) was defined as that which occurred in the following 15 days after hospital discharge and late readmission (LR) to that occurring from 16 days after discharge.

resultsThis study included 2166 hospital admissions and 1316 patients, with a mean age of 62.6 years. Of the 1316 patients analysed, 36 (2.7%) had one ER and 313 (23.8%) one LR. The only factor independently associated with a higher probability of an ER was poor lung function. A higher probability of LR was associated with a greater severity of the asthma (OR: 17.8, for severe asthma versus intermittent asthma), to have had any hospital admission in the previous year (OR: 3.5) and the use of a combination of ICS-LABA as maintenance treatment.

conclusionsAbout 25% of the patients in our area admitted to hospital due to asthma exacerbation had repeat episodes of hospitalisation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionRisk FactorsYoung AdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthma, hospital admissionsExacerbationsReadmissionsRisk factorsSevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID28593573
OpenAlexW2621582163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.