Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28593432›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2017

Risk of acute kidney injury after transarterial chemoembolisation in hepatocellular carcinoma patients: A nationwide population-based cohort study.

Bo-Ching Lee, Kao-Lang Liu, Cheng-Li Lin, Chia-Hung Kao

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Article in European radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo-Ching LeeDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kao-Lang LiuDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chia-Hung KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan, Republic of China. d10040@mail.cmuh.org.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis nationwide population-based cohort study evaluated the association between acute kidney injury (AKI) and transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsThe case cohort included patients with HCC who had undergone TACE treatment between 1 January 1998 and 31 March 2010. Patients with baseline chronic kidney disease, with baseline end-stage renal disease, and aged younger than 20 years were excluded. HCC patients with TACE and HCC patients without TACE were matched 1:1 in terms of propensity scores.

resultsA total of 1132 HCC patients with TACE and 1132 HCC patients without TACE (controls) were enrolled, of which 72 and 66 patients developed AKI, respectively. After adjustment for age, sex, comorbidity, and other medications, the risk of AKI was higher in HCC patients with TACE [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.17-2.34]. The HRs of post-TACE AKI were 1.56 (95% CI = 1.02-2.37) and 1.74 (95% CI = 1.23-2.48) for patients having at least one comorbidity and less frequent sessions of TACE (≤3 times), respectively.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that TACE increases the risk of AKI in patients with HCC without chronic kidney disease or end-stage renal disease. KEY POINTS: • Seventy-two of1132 patients with TACE and 62/1132 patients without TACE developed AKI. • AKI risk was higher in HCC patients with TACE. • HRs were 1.56 and 1.74 for those with comorbidities and less frequent TACE.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCausalityChemoembolization, TherapeuticCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanAcute kidney injuryCohort studyHepatocellular carcinomaNationwide population-basedTransarterial chemoembolisation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.