Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28593411›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2017

C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and procalcitonin levels as early markers of staple line leak after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in morbidly obese patients within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program.

Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, Jose Luis Muñoz, Juan Gonzalez, Alejandro Garcia, Carlos Ferrigni, Montiel Jimenez, Manuel Duran

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Management of Staple Line Leaks after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaime Ruiz-TovarUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. jruiztovar@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8505-2605
Jose Luis MuñozDepartment of Anesthesia, Bariatric Surgery Unit, General University Hospital Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Juan GonzalezUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro GarciaUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos FerrigniUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Montiel JimenezUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel DuranUniversity Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Gladiolo s/n, 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ESHospital General Universitario de Elche · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe performance of most bariatric procedures within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program has resulted in significant advantages, including a reduction in the length of hospital stay to 2-3 days. However, some postoperative complications may appear after the patient has been discharged. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of various acute-phase parameters determined 24 h after a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for predicting staple line leak in the postoperative course. PATIENTS AND

methodsA prospective study of 208 morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as bariatric procedure between 2012 and 2015 was performed. Blood analysis was performed 24 h after surgery. Acute-phase parameters (C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, fibrinogen, and White Blood Cell count) were investigated.

resultsStaple line leak appeared in eight patients (3.8%). Using receiver operating characteristic analysis at 24 h postoperatively, a cutoff level of CRP at 9 mg/dL achieved 85% sensitivity and 90% specificity for predicting staple line leak, a cutoff level of procalcitonin at 0.85 ng/mL achieved 70% sensitivity and 90% specificity, and a cutoff level of fibrinogen at 600 mg/dL achieved 80% sensitivity and 87.5% specificity.

conclusionAn elevation of CRP > 9 mg/dL, procalcitonin > 0.85 ng/mL and fibrinogen > 600 mg/dL should alert the surgeon the possibility of occurrence of postoperative staple line leak.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAdultAgedAnastomotic LeakBiomarkersCalcitoninC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrinogenGastrectomyHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedAcute-Phase ProteinsBiomarkersCalcitoninC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenC-reactive proteinFibrinogenMarkers of septic complicationsSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID28593411
OpenAlexW2623369274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.