Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28593121›Full record

ReviewPreventive medicine reports2017

Adherence support strategies for exercise interventions in people with mild cognitive impairment and dementia: A systematic review.

Veronika van der Wardt, Jennie Hancox, Dawid Gondek, Pip Logan, Roshan das Nair, Kristian Pollock, Rowan Harwood

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Preventive medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. The Impact of Executive Function on Retention and Compliance in Physical Therapy in Veterans.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Veronika van der WardtDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Jennie HancoxDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Dawid GondekDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Pip LoganDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Roshan das NairDivision of Psychiatry & Applied Psychology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Kristian PollockDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.
Rowan HarwoodNottingham University Hospital NHS Trust, Nottingham NG7 2UH, United Kingdom.

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0614-20007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise-based therapy may improve health status for people with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or dementia but cannot work without adherence, which has proven difficult. This review aimed to evaluate strategies to support adherence among people with MCI or Dementia and was completed in Nottingham/UK in 2017. A narrative synthesis was used to investigate the effectiveness or usefulness of adherence support strategies. Fifteen adherence support strategies were used including theoretical underpinning (programmes based on behavior change theories), individual tailoring, worksheets and exercise booklets, goal setting, phone calls or reminders, newsletters, support to overcome exercise barriers, information, adaptation periods, individual supervision, support for clinicians, group setting, music, accelerometers/pedometers and emphasis on enjoyable activities. Music was the only strategy that was investigated in a comparative design but was found to be effective only for those who were generally interested in participating in activities. A wide range of adherence support strategies are being included in exercise interventions for people with MCI or dementia, but the evidence regarding their effectiveness is limited.

Indexed as

Adherence supportBehavior changeComplianceDementiaExercise, adherenceMild cognitive impairmentMotivator

Identifiers

PMID28593121
PMCPMC5447393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.