Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28592921›Full record

ReviewSarcoma2017

Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors State of the Science: Leveraging Clinical and Biological Insights into Effective Therapies.

AeRang Kim, Douglas R Stewart, Karlyne M Reilly, David Viskochil, Markku M Miettinen, Brigitte C Widemann

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sarcoma, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03820778 (Whole Body MRI to Identify Atypical Neurofibromas in Patients With NF1 and High Plexiform Neurofibroma Tumor Burden), which is not on this map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03820778 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Whole Body MRI to Identify Atypical Neurofibromas in Patients With NF1 and High Plexiform Neurofibroma Tumor Burden

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's National Research InstituteRan2018 to 2022Enrolled10ConditionsNeurofibromatosis 1, Neurofibroma, Atypical Neurofibroma, Atypical NeurofibromatosisArmsWhole Body MRI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SARC031: A Phase II Trial of Selumetinib and Sirolimus for Patients with Unresectable or Metastatic Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNST).Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. [Interpretation of the Expert Consensus for Full Course Management of Plexiform Neurofibroma (2025 Edition)].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. PRMT5 Inhibition Hits a Nerve (Sheath Tumor): A Targeted Strategy for MPNSTs.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Triple Combination of MEK, BET, and CDK Inhibitors Significantly Reduces Human Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors in Mouse Models.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

AeRang KimCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7813-5568
Douglas R StewartClinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Room 6E450, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Karlyne M ReillyRare Tumors Initiative, OD, CCR, National Cancer Institute, 37 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
David ViskochilUniversity of Utah, 295 Chipeta Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
Markku M MiettinenCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, 10 Center Drive, Room 2S235C, Building 10, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Brigitte C WidemannNational Cancer Institute, Pediatric Oncology Branch, 10 Center Drive, Room 1-3742, Building 10, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USChildren's National · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Clinical Genetic Studies of Familial and Hereditary Cancer SyndromesZIACP010144 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SAVAGE, SHARON A. · 2009 to 2025
$111.8M
Genreal Surgical PathologyZIDBC011291 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MIETTINEN, MARKKU · 2010 to 2025
$30.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is the leading cause of mortality in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1. In 2002, an MPNST consensus statement reviewed the current knowledge and provided guidance for the diagnosis and management of MPNST. Although the improvement in clinical outcome has not changed, substantial progress has been made in understanding the natural history and biology of MPNST through imaging and genomic advances since 2002. Genetically engineered mouse models that develop MPNST spontaneously have greatly facilitated preclinical evaluation of novel drugs for translation into clinical trials led by consortia efforts. Continued work in identifying alterations that contribute to the transformation, progression, and metastasis of MPNST coupled with longitudinal follow-up, biobanking, and data sharing is needed to develop prognostic biomarkers and effective prevention and therapeutic strategies for MPNST.

Identifiers

PMID28592921
PMCPMC5448069
OpenAlexW2615465908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.