Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28592831›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Genetic variation of dopamine and serotonin function modulates the feedback-related negativity during altruistic punishment.

Sören Enge, Hendrik Mothes, Monika Fleischhauer, Andreas Reif, Alexander Strobel

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sören EngeDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, MSB Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany. soeren.enge@medicalschool-berlin.de.
Hendrik MothesDepartment of Sports Science, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Monika FleischhauerBrandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.
Andreas ReifDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt/Main, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0992-634X
Alexander StrobelDepartment of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9426-5397

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Why do humans cooperate and often punish norm violations of others? In the present study, we sought to investigate the genetic bases of altruistic punishment (AP), which refers to the costly punishment of norm violations with potential benefit for other individuals. Recent evidence suggests that norm violations and unfairness are indexed by the feedback-related negativity (FRN), an anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) generated neural response to expectancy violations. Given evidence on the role of serotonin and dopamine in AP as well as in FRN-generation, we explored the impact of genetic variation of serotonin and dopamine function on FRN and AP behavior in response to unfair vs. fair monetary offers in a Dictator Game (DG) with punishment option. In a sample of 45 healthy participants we observed larger FRN amplitudes to unfair DG assignments both for 7-repeat allele carriers of the dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) exon III polymorphism and for l/l-genotype carriers of the serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLRP). Moreover, 5-HTTLPR l/l-genotype carriers punished unfair offers more strongly. These findings support the role of serotonin and dopamine in AP, potentially via their influence on neural mechanisms implicated in the monitoring of expectancy violations and their relation to impulsive and punishment behavior.

Indexed as

AltruismGenetic VariationPunishmentAdolescentAdultDopamineFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleReceptors, Dopamine D4SerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsYoung AdultDopamineDRD4 protein, humanReceptors, Dopamine D4SerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28592831
PMCPMC5462809

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.