Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28592583›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Rehabilitation interventions to improve patient-reported outcomes and physical fitness in survivors of muscle invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review protocol.

Elke Rammant, Renée Bultijnck, Nora Sundahl, Piet Ost, Nele S Pauwels, Benedicte Deforche, Ronny Pieters, Karel Decaestecker, Valérie Fonteyne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Phytochemical Screening, Free Radical Scavenging andMedicines (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elke RammantDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Experimental Cancer Research, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Renée BultijnckDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Experimental Cancer Research, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Nora SundahlDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Experimental Cancer Research, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Piet OstDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Experimental Cancer Research, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Nele S PauwelsKnowledge Center Ghent, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Benedicte DeforcheDepartment of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ronny PietersDepartment of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Karel DecaesteckerDepartment of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Valérie FonteyneDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Experimental Cancer Research, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University Hospital · BEGhent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurvivors of muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) experience physical and psychosocial side effects of cancer diagnosis and treatment. These negative side effects have a crucial impact on their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). To date, there is evidence that rehabilitation interventions such as physical activity and psychosocial support have a positive effect on the HRQoL of cancer survivors. Unfortunately, there are no specific guidelines for rehabilitation or survivorship programmes for MIBC survivors. Therefore, this systematic review aims to assess the effects of exercise-based and psychosocial rehabilitation interventions in MIBC survivors. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The approach of this review is consistent with the Cochrane methodology. Randomized controlled trials and non-randomised studies will be included. The population of interest is patients (≥18 years of age) with diagnosis of MIBC or high-risk non-MIBC for whom a radical cystectomy is indicated. There will be two eligible intervention types for inclusion: exercise-based and psychosocial rehabilitation interventions. The primary outcome measures are patient-reported outcomes (eg, HRQoL, fatigue and pain) and physical fitness. Studies will be identified independently by two review authors by searching the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database. A third reviewer will be asked by disagreements. Risk of bias will be assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration tool and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Data will be summarised descriptively. If homogeneity of the studies is sufficient, meta-analysis will be undertaken. The broad scope of this review (ie, different interventions and study designs) is needed to have a comprehensive view on effective rehabilitation interventions. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required, as no primary data will be collected. Results will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresPhysical FitnessHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQuality of LifeResearch DesignSurvivorsSystematic Reviews as TopicUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBladder neoplasmexercisepsychosocial interventionrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID28592583
PMCPMC5726122
OpenAlexW2622306623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.