Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28591579›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

Sonic Hedgehog Activates Phospholipase A2 to Enhance Smoothened Ciliary Translocation.

Angela M Arensdorf, Miriam E Dillard, Jacob M Menke, Matthew W Frank, Charles O Rock, Stacey K Ogden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signal Intersection at the Primary Cilium.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Fully activated structure of the sterol-bound Smoothened GPCR-Gi protein complex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. From mesenchymal niches to engineeredMaterials today. Bio · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Signaling in the primary cilium through the lens of the Hedgehog pathway.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Leukotriene Synthesis Is Critical for Medulloblastoma Progression.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela M ArensdorfDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Miriam E DillardDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Jacob M MenkeDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA; Rhodes College St. Jude Summer Plus Program, Rhodes College, Memphis, TN 38112, USA.
Matthew W FrankDepartment of Infectious Disease, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Charles O RockDepartment of Infectious Disease, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Stacey K OgdenDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. Electronic address: stacey.ogden@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISM IN E COLIR01GM034496 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ROCK, CHARLES O · 1985 to 2022
$9.2M
REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISM IN BACTERIAR37GM034496 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ROCK, CHARLES O · 2001 to 2010
$5.7M
Dissecting the Signaling Mechanisms of SmoothenedR01GM101087 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI OGDEN, STACEY KATHRYN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034496NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101087NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM034496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The G protein-coupled receptor Smoothened (Smo) is the signal transducer of the Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) pathway. Smo signals through G protein-dependent and -independent routes, with G protein-independent canonical signaling to Gli effectors requiring Smo accumulation in the primary cilium. The mechanisms controlling Smo activation and trafficking are not yet clear but likely entail small-molecule binding to pockets in its extracellular cysteine-rich domain (CRD) and/or transmembrane bundle. Here, we demonstrate that the cytosolic phospholipase cPLA2α is activated through Gβγ downstream of Smo to release arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid binds Smo and synergizes with CRD-binding agonists, promoting Smo ciliary trafficking and high-level signaling. Chemical or genetic cPLA2α inhibition dampens Smo signaling to Gli, revealing an unexpected contribution of G protein-dependent signaling to canonical pathway activity. Arachidonic acid displaces the Smo transmembrane domain inhibitor cyclopamine to rescue CRD agonist-induced signaling, suggesting that arachidonic acid may target the transmembrane bundle to allosterically enhance signaling by CRD agonist-bound Smo.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCiliaEnzyme ActivationGroup IV Phospholipases A2Hedgehog ProteinsMiceNIH 3T3 CellsProtein TransportSmoothened ReceptorGroup IV Phospholipases A2Hedgehog ProteinsShh protein, mouseSmoothened ReceptorSmo protein, mousearachidonic acidphospholipase A2primary ciliumsignal transductionSmoothenedSonic Hedgehog

Identifiers

PMID28591579
PMCPMC5520665
OpenAlexW2624317499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.