Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28591342›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2017

Risk factors for the prognosis of pediatric medulloblastoma: a retrospective analysis of 40 cases.

Jianzhong Yu, Rui Zhao, Wei Shi, Hao Li

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Risk factors for recurrence within 2 years in children with medulloblastoma].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2019
    Article
  2. Medulloblastoma, WNT-activated/SHH-activated: clinical impact of molecular analysis and histogenetic evaluation.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianzhong YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rui ZhaoChildren's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Children's Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives: In this study, we evaluated the association of molecular subtypes, clinical characteristics and pathological types with the prognosis of patients with medulloblastoma.

methods: We analyzed forty patients with medulloblastoma who underwent surgical resection at our center between January 2004 and June 2014. Risk factors associated with survival, disease progression and recurrence were analyzed with a univariate Cox regression analysis, and the identified significant risk factors were further analyzed by Kaplan-Meier survival curves.

results: Factors associated with overall survival included M stage (p=0.014), calcification (p=0.012), postoperative treatment, postoperative Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score (p=0.015), and molecular subtype (p=0.005 for WNT and p=0.008 for SHH). Number of symptoms (p=0.029), M stage (p<0.001), and postoperative radiotherapy (p=0.033) were associated with disease progression. Patients with the WNT or SHH subtype had better survival outcomes than patients with non-WNT/SHH subtypes. Risk factors for disease progression-free survival were symptoms >2 and ≥M1 stage without postoperative radiotherapy. The risk of recurrence increased with advanced M stage. Protective factors for recurrence included M0 stage and a combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

conclusion: We identified the risk factors associated with survival, disease progression and recurrence of medulloblastoma patients. This information is helpful for understanding the prognostic factors related to medulloblastoma.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaChemotherapy, AdjuvantChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative PeriodPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28591342
PMCPMC5439114
OpenAlexW2907736969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.