Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28591266›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2017

Efficiency of noninvasive sampling methods (swab) together with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for diagnosing American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis.

Sara Macente Boni, Luiza Keiko Oyafuso, Rita de Cassia Soler, José Angelo Lauletta Lindoso

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. High detection rate of parasitic load by qPCR targeting 18S rDNA in blood of patients with active leishmaniasis lesions.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
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  12. First Report of an AsymptomaticInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Macente BoniCentro Universitário Cesumar, Departamento de Biomedicina, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Luiza Keiko OyafusoInstituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rita de Cassia SolerInstituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Angelo Lauletta LindosoInstituto de Infectologia Emilio Ribas, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas · BRCentro Universitário Cesumar · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional diagnostic methods used to detect American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis, such as histopathology using biopsy samples, culture techniques, and direct search for parasites, have low sensitivity and require invasive collection procedures. This study evaluates the efficiency of noninvasive sampling methods (swab) along with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for diagnosing American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis using skin and mucous samples from 25 patients who had tested positive for leishmaniasis. The outcome of the tests performance on swab samples was compatible with PCR results on biopsy samples. The findings have also shown that PCR-kDNA test is more efficient than PCR-HSP70 and qPCR tests (sensitivity of 92.3%, 40.7%, and 41%, respectively). Given the high sensitivity of the tests and the fact that the sampling method using swabs affords greater patient comfort and safety, it could be said that this method is a promising alternative to conventional biopsy-based methods for the molecular diagnosis of leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

BiopsyDNA, KinetoplastDNA, ProtozoanHumansLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousPolymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySkin TestsSpecimen HandlingDNA, KinetoplastDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID28591266
PMCPMC5459545
OpenAlexW2620785244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.