Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28589138›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2017

Appendectomy as a Risk Factor for Bacteremic Biliary Tract Infection Caused by Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens.

Koki Kawanishi, Jun Kinoshita, Hiroko Abe, Tetsuhiro Kakimoto, Yuko Yasuda, Takeshi Hara, Jun Kato

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Colonoscopy in the diagnosis and management of appendiceal disease.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Developing a risk prediction model for multidrug-resistant bacterial infection in patients with biliary tract infection.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2020
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koki KawanishiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6235-7994
Jun KinoshitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.
Hiroko AbeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.
Tetsuhiro KakimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.
Yuko YasudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.
Takeshi HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakayama Rosai Hospital, 93-1 Kinomoto, Wakayama City, Wakayama 640-8505, Japan.
Jun KatoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811 Kimiidera, Wakayama City, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1869-2135
Wakayama Rosai Hospital · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsRecent evidence has suggested that appendix plays a pivotal role in the development and preservation of intestinal immune system. The aim of this study is to examine whether prior appendectomy is associated with an increased risk for the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in bacteremia from biliary tract infection (BTI).

methodsCharts from 174 consecutive cases of bacteremia derived from BTI were retrospectively reviewed. Using multivariate analysis, independent risk factors for development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria were identified among the clinical parameters, including a history of appendectomy.

resultsIn total, 221 bacteria strains were identified from 174 BTI events. Of those, 42 antibiotic-resistant bacteria were identified in 34 patients. Multivariate analysis revealed that prior appendectomy (Odds ratio (OR), 3.02; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.15-7.87;

conclusionsPrior appendectomy was an independent risk factor for the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in bacteremia from BTI.

Indexed as

BacteremiaBacterial InfectionsBiliary Tract DiseasesDrug Resistance, BacterialPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedAppendectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID28589138
PMCPMC5447260
OpenAlexW2616305116

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.