Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28589008›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2017

Disease prevalence among nursery school children after the Great East Japan earthquake.

Mami Ishikuro, Hiroko Matsubara, Masahiro Kikuya, Taku Obara, Yuki Sato, Hirohito Metoki, Tsuyoshi Isojima, Susumu Yokoya, Noriko Kato, Toshiaki Tanaka and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Respiratory impacts of earthquakes.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Mami IshikuroTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Hiroko MatsubaraDepartment of Disaster Public Health, International Research Institute of Disaster Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Masahiro KikuyaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Taku ObaraTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Yuki SatoTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Hirohito MetokiTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Tsuyoshi IsojimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Susumu YokoyaNational Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko KatoJumonji University, Niiza, Japan.
Toshiaki TanakaTanaka Growth Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoichi ChidaDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Atsushi OnoDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Mitsuaki HosoyaDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroshi YokomichiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7369-155X
Zentaro YamagataDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.
Soichiro TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Shigeo KureDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Shinichi KuriyamaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JPIwate Medical University · JPJumonji University · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JPTanaka Holdings (Japan) · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between personal experience of the Great East Japan Earthquake and various disease types among nursery school children.

designWe conducted a nationwide survey of nursery school children born between 2 April 2006 and 1 April 2007. Nursery school teachers completed questionnaires if they agreed to join the study. Questionnaire items for children consisted of their birth year and month, sex, any history of moving into or out of the current nursery school, presence of diseases diagnosed by a physician at the age of 66-78 months and type of disaster experience. The survey was conducted from September 2012 to December 2012.

settingJapan, nationwide.

participantsA total of 60 270 nursery school children were included in the analysis, 840 of whom experienced the disaster on 11 March 2011.

main outcome measuresThe health status of children 1.5 years after the disaster based on nursery school records.

resultsExperiencing the disaster significantly affected the prevalence of overall and individual diseases. Furthermore, there was a difference in disease prevalence between boys and girls. In boys, experiencing the tsunami (OR 2.53, 95% CI 1.22 to 5.24) and living in an evacuation centre (OR 2.92, 95% CI 1.46 to 5.83) were remarkably associated with a higher prevalence of atopic dermatitis, but these trends were not observed among girls. Instead, the home being destroyed (OR 3.50, 95% CI 2.02 to 6.07) and moving house (OR 4.19, 95% CI 2.01 to 8.71) were positively associated with a higher prevalence of asthma among girls.

conclusionsOur study indicates that experiencing the disaster may have affected the health status of nursery school children at least up to 1.5 years after the disaster. Continuous monitoring of the health status of children is necessary to develop strategic plans for child health.

Identifiers

PMID28589008
PMCPMC5435256
OpenAlexW2602152735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.