Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28588681›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Effects of Gui Zhu Yi Kun formula on the P53/AMPK pathway of autophagy in granulosa cells of rats with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Yu Xing, Yan-Xia Liu, Xin Liu, Shu-Lin Wang, Ping Li, Xiao-Hua Lin, Cong-Lu Sui, Cai Xu, Bing Qi, Qing Tong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Sestrin2 and Beclin1 levels in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2021
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu XingDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Yan-Xia LiuDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100010, P.R. China.
Shu-Lin WangDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Ping LiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100010, P.R. China.
Xiao-Hua LinDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Cong-Lu SuiDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Cai XuDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Bing QiDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Qing TongDepartment of Gynecology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, P.R. China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the molecular mechanism associated with the traditional Chinese medicine formula Gui Zhu Yi Kun formula (GZYKF), in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In this study, granulosa cells (GCs) of rats with PCOS were cultured and treated with testosterone propionate (TP) alone or with serum from rats treated with different doses of GZYKF. The effect of TP on cell growth was assayed using the MTT method. Expression levels of Beclin-1, light chain (LC)3, mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), tumor suppressor p53 (p53), adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), sestrin2 and tuberous sclerosis protein 1/2 were evaluated using quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. It was demonstrated that TP increased the expression of Beclin-1 and LC3, whereas GZYKF significantly decreased the TP-induced expression of Beclin-1 (P<0.01). Additionally, GCs treated with GZYKF exhibited significant increases in mTOR, phosphorylated mTOR and AMPKα expression levels, and significant reductions in p53 and sestrin2 expression levels were observed. In conclusion, the findings of the present study suggest that a reduction in ovarian GCs in rats with PCOS may be associated with GC autophagy. Furthermore, the effects of GZYKF in mediating the p53/AMPK pathway may inhibit GC autophagy, which suggests a possible novel mechanism underlying the treatment of PCOS with GZYKF.

Indexed as

autophagic cell deathChinese herbal medicinemechanistic target of rapamycinpolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28588681
PMCPMC5450790
OpenAlexW2608319027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.