Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28588253›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2018

Nucleotide excision repair is a potential therapeutic target in multiple myeloma.

R Szalat, M K Samur, M Fulciniti, M Lopez, P Nanjappa, A Cleynen, K Wen, S Kumar, T Perini, A S Calkins and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Review
  12. The Role of DNA Repair (Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of DNA Repair in Genomic Instability of Multiple Myeloma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

R SzalatDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
M K SamurDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
M FulcinitiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
M LopezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
P NanjappaVA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA.
A CleynenDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
K WenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
S KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
T PeriniHematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
A S CalkinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Center for DNA Damage and Repair, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
E ReznichenkoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Center for DNA Damage and Repair, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
D ChauhanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Y-T TaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
M A ShammasVA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA.
K C AndersonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
J-P FermandDepartement d'Immunologie Hematologie, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
B ArnulfDepartement d'Immunologie Hematologie, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
H Avet-LoiseauUnité de Génomique du Myélome, University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
J-B LazaroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Center for DNA Damage and Repair, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
N C MunshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USVA Boston Healthcare System · USHôpital Saint-Louis · FRIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San RaffaeleUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Trageting the Multiple Myeloma EpigenomeP50CA100707 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MUNSHI, NIKHIL C. · 2003 to 2023
$45.0M
Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RICHARD YOUNG · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
MOLECULAR MANIPULATION TO ENHANCE ANTI-MYELOMA RESPONSEI01BX001584 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI MUNSHI, NIKHIL C. · 2013 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001584NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the development of novel drugs, alkylating agents remain an important component of therapy in multiple myeloma (MM). DNA repair processes contribute towards sensitivity to alkylating agents and therefore we here evaluate the role of nucleotide excision repair (NER), which is involved in the removal of bulky adducts and DNA crosslinks in MM. We first evaluated NER activity using a novel functional assay and observed a heterogeneous NER efficiency in MM cell lines and patient samples. Using next-generation sequencing data, we identified that expression of the canonical NER gene, excision repair cross-complementation group 3 (ERCC3), significantly impacted the outcome in newly diagnosed MM patients treated with alkylating agents. Next, using small RNA interference, stable knockdown and overexpression, and small-molecule inhibitors targeting xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group B (XPB), the DNA helicase encoded by ERCC3, we demonstrate that NER inhibition significantly increases sensitivity and overcomes resistance to alkylating agents in MM. Moreover, inhibiting XPB leads to the dual inhibition of NER and transcription and is particularly efficient in myeloma cells. Altogether, we show that NER impacts alkylating agents sensitivity in myeloma cells and identify ERCC3 as a potential therapeutic target in MM.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesDNA RepairHumansMultiple MyelomaTranscription, GeneticXeroderma PigmentosumDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesXPBC-ERCC-3 protein

Identifiers

PMID28588253
PMCPMC5720937
OpenAlexW2624312604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.