Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28588245›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Retinol-binding protein-4 expression marks the short-term mortality of critically ill patients with underlying liver disease: Lipid, but not glucose, matters.

Wei-Ting Chen, Mu-Shien Lee, Chia-Lin Chang, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Ming-Ling Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Usefulness of Retinol-Binding Protein in Predicting Mortality in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Ting ChenLiver Research Center, Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8246-0219
Mu-Shien LeeLiver Research Center, Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Lin ChangLiver Research Center, Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Tang ChiuLiver Research Center, Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Ling ChangLiver Research Center, Division of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan. mlchang8210@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implications of retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP4) expression in critically ill patients with underlying liver diseases remain unclear. A prospective cohort study involving 200 liver intensive care unit (ICU) patients was conducted, with 274 blood donors as controls. Patient outcomes were assessed using Cox and Kaplan-Meier analyses. Of the 200 ICU patients (mean age: 56.0 yrs), 79.5% were male, 72.5% were cirrhotic, 62% were septic, 29.5% were diabetic, and 29% expired in the ICU (median admission: 7.5 days). ICU patients had lower baseline RBP4 (25.6+/-18.4 vs. 43.8+/-35.0 mg/L, p < 0.001) and total cholesterol (TC) levels than controls. The surviving ICU patients had lower baseline international normalized ratios (INRs) of prothrombin time, model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) scores and sepsis rates, but higher estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRs) and RBP4 levels than non-surviving patients. eGFRs, INRs and TC levels were independently associated with RBP4 levels. Only surviving patients exhibited significantly increased RBP4 levels after ICU discharge. Baseline RBP4 levels and MELD scores predicted 21-day (≤10 mg/L) and 1-year (≥25) mortality, respectively. In critically ill patients with underlying liver disease, with a link to eGFRs, INRs and TC levels, the baseline RBP4 may serve as a marker for short-term mortality.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersComorbidityCritical CareCritical IllnessFemaleGlucoseHumansLipid MetabolismLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkersGlucoseRBP4 protein, humanRetinol-Binding Proteins, Plasma

Identifiers

PMID28588245
PMCPMC5460269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.