Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28588193›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The anti-cholesterolaemic effect of a consortium of probiotics: An acute study in C57BL/6J mice.

D R Michael, T S Davies, J W E Moss, D Lama Calvente, D P Ramji, J R Marchesi, A Pechlivanis, S F Plummer, T R Hughes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Potential effects of probiotics on atherosclerosis.Microbiome research reports · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Impact of Oral Administration ofBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Anti-Atherogenic Actions of the Lab4b Consortium of Probiotics In Vitro.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D R MichaelCultech Limited, Unit 2 Christchurch Road, Baglan Industrial Park, Port Talbot, SA12 7BZ, United Kingdom. darynm@cultech.co.uk.
T S DaviesCultech Limited, Unit 2 Christchurch Road, Baglan Industrial Park, Port Talbot, SA12 7BZ, United Kingdom.
J W E MossCardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff, CF14 3AX, United Kingdom.
D Lama CalventeCultech Limited, Unit 2 Christchurch Road, Baglan Industrial Park, Port Talbot, SA12 7BZ, United Kingdom.
D P RamjiCardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff, CF14 3AX, United Kingdom.
J R MarchesiCardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff, CF14 3AX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7994-5239
A PechlivanisDivision of Computational and Systems Medicine, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, London, United Kingdom.
S F PlummerCultech Limited, Unit 2 Christchurch Road, Baglan Industrial Park, Port Talbot, SA12 7BZ, United Kingdom.
T R HughesDivision of Infection and Immunity, Henry Wellcome Building, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, United Kingdom.
Cultech (United Kingdom) · GBCardiff University · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypercholesterolaemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and it has been found that some probiotic bacteria possess cholesterol-lowering capabilities. In this study, the ability of the Lab4 probiotic consortium to hydrolyse bile salts, assimilate cholesterol and regulate cholesterol transport by polarised Caco-2 enterocytes was demonstrated. Furthermore, in wild-type C57BL/6J mice fed a high fat diet, 2-weeks supplementation with Lab4 probiotic consortium plus Lactobacillus plantarum CUL66 resulted in significant reductions in plasma total cholesterol levels and suppression of diet-induced weight gain. No changes in plasma levels of very low-density lipoprotein/low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, cytokines or bile acids were observed. Increased amounts of total and unconjugated bile acids in the faeces of the probiotic-fed mice, together with modulation of hepatic small heterodimer partner and cholesterol-7α-hydroxylase mRNA expression, implicates bile salt hydrolase activity as a potential mechanism of action. In summary, this study demonstrates the cholesterol-lowering efficacy of short-term feeding of the Lab4 probiotic consortium plus L. plantarum CUL66 in wild-type mice and supports further assessment in human trials.

Indexed as

ProbioticsAnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsBile Acids and SaltsBody WeightCaco-2 CellsCholesterolColonCytokinesDiet, High-FatHumansLactiplantibacillus plantarumLipidsLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAnticholesteremic AgentsBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCytokinesLipids

Identifiers

PMID28588193
PMCPMC5460276
OpenAlexW2619797456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.