Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28587680›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2017

In vitro antineoplastic effects of brivaracetam and lacosamide on human glioma cells.

Ambra Rizzo, Sara Donzelli, Vita Girgenti, Andrea Sacconi, Chiara Vasco, Andrea Salmaggi, Giovanni Blandino, Marta Maschio, Emilio Ciusani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obstacles and Trials in Treating Primary Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  7. Evaluation of Small-Molecule Candidates as Modulators of M-Type KInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Drug Repurposing for Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  18. Brivaracetam exhibits mild pro-inflammatory features in anFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ambra RizzoLaboratory of Clinical Pathology and Medical Genetics, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Via Celoria, 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Sara DonzelliOncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi, 5300144, Rome, Italy.
Vita GirgentiLaboratory of Clinical Pathology and Medical Genetics, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Via Celoria, 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Andrea SacconiOncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi, 5300144, Rome, Italy.
Chiara VascoLaboratory of Clinical Pathology and Medical Genetics, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Via Celoria, 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Andrea SalmaggiNeurologia- Stroke Unit, Manzoni Hospital, Via dell'Eremo 9/11, 23900, Lecco, Italy.
Giovanni BlandinoOncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi, 5300144, Rome, Italy.
Marta MaschioCenter for tumor-related epilepsy, Area of Supporting Care, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy. marta.maschio@ifo.gov.it.
Emilio CiusaniLaboratory of Clinical Pathology and Medical Genetics, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Via Celoria, 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro Manzoni Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpilepsy is a frequent symptom in patients with glioma. Although treatment with antiepileptic drugs is generally effective in controlling seizures, drug-resistant patients are not uncommon. Multidrug resistance proteins (MRPs) and P-gp are over-represented in brain tissue of patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, suggesting their involvement in the clearance of antiepileptic medications. In addition to their anticonvulsant action, some drugs have been documented for cytotoxic effects. Aim of this study was to evaluate possible in vitro cytotoxic effects of two new-generation antiepileptic drugs on a human glioma cell line U87MG.

methodsCytotoxicity of brivaracetam and lacosamide was tested on U87MG, SW1783 and T98G by MTS assay. Expression of chemoresistance molecules was evaluated using flow cytometry in U87MG and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). To investigate the putative anti-proliferative effect, apoptosis assay, microRNA expression profile and study of cell cycle were performed.

resultsBrivaracetam and lacosamide showed a dose-dependent cytotoxic and anti-migratory effects. Cytotoxicity was not related to apoptosis. The exposure of glioma cells to brivaracetam and lacosamide resulted in the modulation of several microRNAs; particularly, the effect of miR-195-5p modulation seemed to affect cell cycle, while miR-107 seemed to be implicated in the inhibition of cells migration. Moreover, brivaracetam and lacosamide treatment did not modulate the expression of chemoresistance-related molecules MRPs1-3-5, GSTπ, P-gp on U87MG and HUVECs.

conclusionBased on antineoplastic effect of brivaracetam and lacosamide on glioma cells, we assume that patients with glioma could benefit by the treatment with these two molecules, in addition to standard therapeutic options.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAnticonvulsantsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell MovementCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGliomaHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLacosamideMicroRNAsPyrrolidinonesTumor Cells, CulturedAcetamidesAnticonvulsantsAntineoplastic AgentsbrivaracetamLacosamideMicroRNAsMIRN107 microRNA, humanMIRN195 microRNA, humanPyrrolidinonesBrain tumor-related epilepsyBrivaracetamCytotoxicityGliomaLacosamide

Identifiers

PMID28587680
PMCPMC5460451
OpenAlexW2622202345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.