Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28587411›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Erythropoietin and sildenafil protect against ischemia/reperfusion injury following testicular torsion in adult rats.

Ioannis D Kostakis, Nick Zavras, Christos Damaskos, Stratigoula Sakellariou, Penelope Korkolopoulou, Evangelos P Misiakos, Petros Tsaparas, George Vaos, Theodoros Karatzas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Samarcandin protects against testicular ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats via activation of Nrf2/HO-1-mediated antioxidant responses.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ioannis D KostakisLaboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Nick ZavrasThird Department of Surgery, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Christos DamaskosLaboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Stratigoula SakellariouFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Penelope KorkolopoulouFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos P MisiakosThird Department of Surgery, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Petros TsaparasLaboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
George VaosDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Alexandroupolis University Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Medical School, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Theodoros KaratzasLaboratory of Experimental Surgery and Surgical Research 'N.S. Christeas', National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRDemocritus University of Thrace · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular torsion/detorsion causes severe tissue damage due to ischemia/reperfusion injury. The present study investigated the protective effect of erythropoietin and sildenafil against ischemia/reperfusion injury following unilateral testicular torsion/detorsion in adult rats. A total of 28 adult male rats were included, and were divided into the following groups: Group A (n=5), sham operated; groups B (n=5), C (n=5), D (n=5) and E (n=8), undergoing right testis torsion and detorsion after 90 min. Group B received no drug treatment. Rats in the groups C and D received low-dose (1,000 IU/kg) or high-dose (3,000 IU/kg) erythropoietin, while those in group E received sildenafil (0.7 mg/kg), through intraperitoneal injection after 60 min of torsion. The right testis was extracted 24 h after detorsion, and the tissue was subjected to histopathological examination and immunohistochemical assessment of cleaved caspase-3 expression. Histological alterations and the quality of spermatogenesis were scored according to the Cosentino and the Johnsen scoring systems, respectively. The results demonstrated normal testicular architecture in group A, while the other groups showed ischemic cellular damages, with the worst scores observed in group B. Groups D and E presented better scores compared with group C. Regarding the quality of spermatogenesis, the best scores were observed in group A, and the worst in group B. Groups C, D and E presented similar results, which were improved in comparison to group B, however, not compared to group A. Furthermore, cleaved caspase-3 levels were lower in groups A, D and E, with equal results observed. Group C had higher levels of cleaved caspase-3 compared with these groups, but lower than group B, which presented the highest cleaved caspase-3 levels. In conclusion, erythropoietin and sildenafil protect testis from ischemia/reperfusion injury by decreasing cellular damage and attenuating apoptosis.

Indexed as

erythropoietinischemia/reperfusion injuryratssildenafiltesticular torsiontestis

Identifiers

PMID28587411
PMCPMC5450555
OpenAlexW2612377757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.