Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28586923›Full record

ArticleAnnals of internal medicine2017

Presence of Human Hepegivirus-1 in a Cohort of People Who Inject Drugs.

Abraham J Kandathil, Florian P Breitwieser, Jaiprasath Sachithanandham, Matthew Robinson, Shruti H Mehta, Winston Timp, Steven L Salzberg, David L Thomas, Ashwin Balagopal

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01285050 (Interferon Alfa Sensitivity in HIV/HCV Coinfected Persons Before and After Antiretroviral Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01285050 phase4completednot on this map

Interferon Alfa Sensitivity in HIV/HCV Coinfected Persons Before and After Antiretroviral Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityRan2011 to 2015Enrolled20ConditionsHIV Infection, Hepatitis CArmsAntiretroviral therapy (ART), raltegravir, Emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Abbott Pandemic Defense Coalition: a unique multisector approach adds to global pandemic preparedness efforts.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
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  13. Highly multiplexed oligonucleotide probe-ligation testing enables efficient extraction-free SARS-CoV-2 detection and viral genotyping.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abraham J KandathilFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Florian P BreitwieserFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jaiprasath SachithanandhamFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Matthew RobinsonFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Shruti H MehtaFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Winston TimpFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Steven L SalzbergFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
David L ThomasFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ashwin BalagopalFrom Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
INCIDENCE OF HIV INFECTIONS IN A COHORT OF IV DRUG USERSR01DA012568 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MEHTA, SHRUTI H · 1999 to 2017
$15.5M
The Progression of Hepatitis C Among IDUs with HIVR01DA016078 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BALAGOPAL, ASHWIN, THOMAS, DAVID L · 2002 to 2016
$10.9M
Computational Methods for Genome Assembly, Transcript Assembly, and Variant DiscoveryR01HG006677 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SALZBERG, STEVEN L. · 2011 to 2025
$10.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN MICROBIAL DISEASEST32AI007291 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JOEL N BLANKSON, Sara Elizabeth Cosgrove · 1986 to 2026
$9.1M
The Impact of HCV Treatment in HIV/HCV coinfected and HCV monoinfected Incarcerated Persons on HCV EliminationR01DA013806 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI IRVIN, RISHA, THOMAS, DAVID L · 2000 to 2024
$8.7M
Spatial Models of Intrahepatic Hepatitis C Virus Propagation in HumansR01AI116868 · NIAID · TRIAD NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC · PI ASHWIN BALAGOPAL, Ruy M Ribeiro · 2016 to 2026
$8.5M
HIV HCV Coinfection Antiviral Therapy and FibrosisR37DA013806 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS, DAVID L · 2010 to 2019
$7.0M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000424 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2012 to 2012
$6.0M
Real Time Methods for Quantifying Exposure to Illicit Drugs & Psychosocial StressU01DA023832 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIRK, GREGORY D · 2007 to 2010
$1.9M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000424NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006677NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116868NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007291NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012568NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013806NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016078NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA013806NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA023832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNext-generation metagenomic sequencing (NGMS) has opened new frontiers in microbial discovery but has been clinically characterized in only a few settings.

objectiveTo explore the plasma virome of persons who inject drugs and to characterize the sensitivity and accuracy of NGMS compared with quantitative clinical standards.

designLongitudinal and cross-sectional studies.

settingA clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01285050) and a well-characterized cohort study of persons who have injected drugs.

participantsPersons co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV. MEASUREMENTS: Viral nucleic acid in plasma by NGMS and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

resultsNext-generation metagenomic sequencing generated a total of 600 million reads, which included the expected HIV and HCV RNA sequences. HIV and HCV reads were consistently identified only when samples contained more than 10 000 copies/mL or IU/mL, respectively, as determined by quantitative PCR. A novel RNA virus, human hepegivirus-1 (HHpgV-1), was also detected by NGMS in 4 samples from 2 persons in the clinical trial. Through use of a quantitative PCR assay for HHpgV-1, infection was also detected in 17 (10.9%) of 156 members of a cohort of persons who injected drugs. In these persons, HHpgV-1 viremia persisted for a median of at least 4538 days and was associated with detection of other bloodborne viruses, such as HCV RNA and SEN virus D. LIMITATION: The medical importance of HHpgV-1 infection is unknown.

conclusionAlthough NGMS is insensitive for detection of viruses with relatively low plasma nucleic acid concentrations, it may have broad potential for discovery of new viral infections of possible medical importance, such as HHpgV-1. PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: National Institutes of Health.

Indexed as

CoinfectionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenomic LibraryHepatitis CHepevirusHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNASequence Analysis, RNASubstance Abuse, IntravenousViremia

Identifiers

PMID28586923
PMCPMC5721525
OpenAlexW2621803930

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.