Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28586179›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2018

Improved posttransplant mortality after share 35 for liver transplantation.

Allison J Kwong, Aparna Goel, Ajitha Mannalithara, W Ray Kim

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04530240 (Impact of National MELD ≥ 30 Priority Allocation System on Dropout and Post-Transplant Survival Rates in Italy), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04530240 completednot on this map

Impact of National MELD ≥ 30 Priority Allocation System on Dropout and Post-Transplant Survival Rates in Italy: A Retrospective Competing-Risk Analysis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of BolognaRan2010 to 2019Enrolled4,238ConditionsLiver Transplant Disorder, HCCArmsLiver Transplantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Women who undergo liver transplant have longer length of stay post-transplant compared with men.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Article
  12. Approaches for patients with very high MELD scores.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Allison J KwongDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-3874-6612
Aparna GoelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Ajitha MannalitharaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
W Ray KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.

Funding

Models for Optimal Liver Transplant OutcomesR01DK034238 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, W. RAY · 1986 to 2015
$7.5M
TRAINING GRANT IN ACADEMIC GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007056 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Natalie J. Torok · 1986 to 2026
$6.5M
Patient-oriented and effectiveness research in chronic liver diseaseK24DK092336 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, W. RAY · 2012 to 2016
$627k
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK092336NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK034238NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Share 35 policy was implemented in June 2013 to improve equity in access to liver transplantation (LT) between patients with fulminant liver failure and those with cirrhosis and severe hepatic decompensation. The aim of this study was to assess post-LT outcomes after Share 35. Relevant donor, procurement, and recipient data were extracted from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network/United Network for Organ Sharing database. All adult deceased donor LTs from January 1, 2010, to March 31, 2016, were included in the analysis. One-year patient survival before and after Share 35 was assessed by multivariable Cox proportional hazards analysis, with adjustment for variables known to affect graft survival. Of 34,975 adult LT recipients, 16,472 (47.1%) were transplanted after the implementation of Share 35, of whom 4,599 (27.9%) had a Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score ≥35. One-year patient survival improved from 83.9% to 88.4% after Share 35 (P < 0.01) for patients with MELD ≥35. There was no significant impact on survival of patients with MELD <35 (P = 0.69). Quality of donor organs, as measured by a donor risk index without the regional share component, improved for patients with MELD ≥35 (P < 0.01) and worsened for patients with lower MELD (P < 0.01). In multivariable Cox regression analysis, Share 35 was associated with improved 1-year patient survival (hazard ratio, 0.69; 95% confidence interval, 0.60-0.80) in recipients with MELD ≥35.

conclusionShare 35 has had a positive impact on survival after transplantation in patients with MELD ≥35, without a reciprocal detriment in patients with lower acuity; this was in part a result of more favorable donor-recipient matching. (Hepatology 2018;67:273-281).

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAdultAgedCohort StudiesEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHealth PolicyHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPolicy Making

Identifiers

PMID28586179
PMCPMC5756050

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.