Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28585062›Full record

ArticlePrimates; journal of primatology2017

Comparison of the social systems of primates and feral horses: data from a newly established horse research site on Serra D'Arga, northern Portugal.

Monamie Ringhofer, Sota Inoue, Renata S Mendonça, Carlos Pereira, Tetsuro Matsuzawa, Satoshi Hirata, Shinya Yamamoto

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Primates; journal of primatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Responses to death and dying: primates and other mammals.Primates; journal of primatology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Horses and nomads in Mongolia.Primates; journal of primatology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monamie RinghoferGraduate School of Intercultural Studies, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan. monamie.ringhofer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-939X
Sota InoueWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Renata S MendonçaPrimate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Japan.
Carlos PereiraUniversité Paris III Sorbonne Nouvelle, Paris, France.
Tetsuro MatsuzawaPrimate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Japan.
Satoshi HirataWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. hirata.satoshi.8z@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Shinya YamamotoGraduate School of Intercultural Studies, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan. shinyayamamoto1981@gmail.com.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science core-to-core CCSNJapan Society for the Promotion of Science JSPS-U04Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI No. 15H01619Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI No.15H05309Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI No.17H05862Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology MEXT No. 16H06283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Horses are phylogenetically distant from primates, but considerable behavioral links exist between the two. The sociality of horses, characterized by group stability, is similar to that of primates, but different from that of many other ungulates. Although horses and primates are good models for exploring the evolution of societies in human and non-human animals, fewer studies have been conducted on the social system of horses than primates. Here, we investigated the social system of feral horses, particularly the determinant factors of single-male/multi-male group dichotomy, in light of hypotheses derived from studies of primate societies. Socioecological data from 26 groups comprising 208 feral horses on Serra D'Arga, northern Portugal suggest that these primate-based hypotheses cannot adequately explain the social system of horses. In view of the sympatric existence of multi- and single-male groups, and the frequent intergroup transfers and promiscuous mating of females with males of different groups, male-female relationships of horses appear to differ from those of polygynous primates.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsFemaleHorsesMalePortugalPrimatesGroup-living animalsPolygynySexual conflictSingle-male/multi-male dichotomySociety

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.