ArticleSurgical neurology international2017
Preventive effect of tamsulosin on postoperative urinary retention in neurosurgical patients.
Article in Surgical neurology international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Prophylactic Tamsulosin in Prevention of Post-operative Urinary Retention in Men After Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery: A Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial
Prophylactic Administration of Alpha Blockers for Prevention of Post Operative Urinary Retention in Males Undergoing Open Inguinal Hernia Repair Under Spinal Anaesthesia.
Reduction of Post-Operative Urinary Retention With Tamsulosin Versus Placebo (REPOURT- P) Trial
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of perioperative α1-antagonists on postoperative urinary retention in orthopaedic surgery: meta-analysis.BJS open · 2023Pooled it
- Prophylactic alpha blockers fail to prevent postoperative urinary retention following orthopaedic procedures: evidence from a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of comparative studies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Systematic review of interventions for the prevention and treatment of postoperative urinary retention.BJS open · 2019Pooled it
- Preventive effects of tamsulosin for postoperative urinary retention after lower limb arthroplasty: A randomized controlled study.Investigative and clinical urology · 2021Trial
- Prophylactic Moxibustion in Preventing Postoperative Urinary Retention of Hemorrhoidectomy: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Article
- Prophylactic tamsulosin can reduce the risk of urinary retention after surgery in male patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Review
- Medical and non-medical interventions for post-operative urinary retention prevention: network meta-analysis and risk-benefit analysis.Therapeutic advances in urologyArticle
- Postoperative urinary retention (POUR): A narrative review.Saudi journal of anaesthesiaReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPostoperative urinary retention (POUR) is common in neurosurgical patients. The use of alpha-blockade therapy, such as tamsulosin, has benefited many patients with a history of obstructive uropathy by decreasing lower urinary tract symptoms such as distension, infections, and stricture formation, as well as the incidence of POUR. For this study, we targeted patients who had undergone spinal surgery to examine the prophylactic effects of tamsulosin. Increased understanding of this therapy will assist in minimizing the morbidity of spinal surgery.
methodsWe enrolled 95 male patients undergoing spine surgery in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either preoperative tamsulosin (N = 49) or a placebo (N = 46) and then followed-up prospectively for the development of POUR after removal of an indwelling urinary catheter (IUC). They were also followed-up for the incidence of IUC reinsertions.
resultsThe rate of developing POUR was similar in both the groups. Of the 49 patients given tamsulosin, 16 (36%) developed POUR compared to 13 (28%) from the control group (
conclusionOverall, there was no statistically significant difference in the rates of developing POUR among patients in either group. POUR is caused by a variety of factors, and further studies are needed to shed light on its etiology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.