Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28584294›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Evaluation of the effects of L-carnitine on medaka (Oryzias latipes) fatty liver.

Koichi Fujisawa, Taro Takami, Aya Matsuzaki, Toshihiko Matsumoto, Naoki Yamamoto, Shuji Terai, Isao Sakaida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koichi FujisawaCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Taro TakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan. t-takami@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.
Aya MatsuzakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Toshihiko MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Naoki YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Shuji TeraiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachidori, Chuo-Ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Isao SakaidaCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Minami Kogushi 1-1-1, Ube Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Yamaguchi University · JPNiigata University Medical and Dental Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifestyle-related diseases have become a major issue in recent years. The increasing incidence of fatty liver underlines the urgency with which the issues of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) need to be addressed. L-carnitine is a compound known to transport fatty acids into the mitochondria to enhance β-oxidation-mediated metabolism of fats. In this study, the effects of L-carnitine administration on fatty liver of medaka (Oryzias latipes) were analysed, to check for disease improvement and metabolic changes. Additionally, the effects of the concomitant administration of L-carnitine and eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3) (EPA) were investigated. Findings indicated reduced lipid deposition, increase in metabolites associated with β-oxidation, and significant reduction in fatty acid levels in the liver, implying improvement in fatty liver condition. Concomitant administration of L-carnitine and EPA resulted in further benefits, via changes in fatty acid composition in the medaka fatty liver model.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightCarnitineDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFatty LiverLipid MetabolismLiverLiver Function TestsMetabolomeMetabolomicsMitochondriaOryziasOxidation-ReductionBiomarkersCarnitineFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID28584294
PMCPMC5459862
OpenAlexW2620125004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.