Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28584133›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Mitochondrial dysfunction induced by a SH2 domain-targeting STAT3 inhibitor leads to metabolic synthetic lethality in cancer cells.

Davide Genini, Lara Brambilla, Erik Laurini, Jessica Merulla, Gianluca Civenni, Shusil Pandit, Rocco D'Antuono, Laurent Perez, David E Levy, Sabrina Pricl and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Aging and cancer: current understandings and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Davide GeniniTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Lara BrambillaTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Erik LauriniMolecular Simulation Engineering Laboratory, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6092-6532
Jessica MerullaTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Gianluca CivenniTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Shusil PanditTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Rocco D'AntuonoInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Laurent PerezInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8860-7928
David E LevyMolecular Oncology and Immunology Program, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016.
Sabrina PriclMolecular Simulation Engineering Laboratory, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8380-4474
Giuseppina M CarboneTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Carlo V CatapanoTumor Biology and Experimental Therapeutics Program, Institute of Oncology Research, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland; carlo.catapano@ior.iosi.ch.

Funding

SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAY IN IFN INDUCED TRANSCRIPTIONR01AI028900 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, DAVID E · 1990 to 2010
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to its canonical role in nuclear transcription, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is emerging as an important regulator of mitochondrial function. Here, we demonstrate that a novel inhibitor that binds with high affinity to the STAT3 SH2 domain triggers a complex cascade of events initiated by interference with mitochondrial STAT3 (mSTAT3). The mSTAT3-drug interaction leads to mitochondrial dysfunction, accumulation of proteotoxic STAT3 aggregates, and cell death. The cytotoxic effects depend directly on the drug's ability to interfere with mSTAT3 and mitochondrial function, as demonstrated by site-directed mutagenesis and use of STAT3 knockout and mitochondria-depleted cells. Importantly, the lethal consequences of mSTAT3 inhibition are enhanced by glucose starvation and by increased reliance of cancer cells and tumor-initiating cells on mitochondria, resulting in potent activity in cell cultures and tumor xenografts in mice. These findings can be exploited for eliciting synthetic lethality in metabolically stressed cancer cells using high-affinity STAT3 inhibitors. Thus, this study provides insights on the role of mSTAT3 in cancer cells and a conceptual framework for developing more effective cancer therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCell Line, TumorHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMitochondriaNeoplasmssrc Homology DomainsSTAT3 Transcription FactorSynthetic Lethal MutationsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactormitochondriaOPB-51602small-molecule inhibitorSTAT3synthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID28584133
PMCPMC5488915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.