Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28584093›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Treatment with diphenyl-pyrazole compound anle138b/c reveals that α-synuclein protects melanoma cells from autophagic cell death.

Elisa Turriani, Diana F Lázaro, Sergey Ryazanov, Andrei Leonov, Armin Giese, Margarete Schön, Michael P Schön, Christian Griesinger, Tiago F Outeiro, Donna J Arndt-Jovin and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Linking Parkinson's Disease and Melanoma: Interplay Between α-Synuclein and Pmel17 Amyloid Formation.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa TurrianiLaboratory of Cellular Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Diana F LázaroDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Sergey RyazanovCenter for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, Georg-August-University Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Andrei LeonovCenter for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, Georg-August-University Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Armin GieseCenter for Neuropathology and Prion Research, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Margarete SchönDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Michael P SchönDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0698-4130
Christian GriesingerCenter for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, Georg-August-University Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Tiago F OuteiroDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Donna J Arndt-JovinLaboratory of Cellular Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Dorothea BeckerDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany; dbecker@gwdg.de.
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DENanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain Cluster of Excellence 171 — DFG Research Center 103 · DEMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent epidemiological and clinical studies have reported a significantly increased risk for melanoma in people with Parkinson's disease. Because no evidence could be obtained that genetic factors are the reason for the association between these two diseases, we hypothesized that of the three major Parkinson's disease-related proteins-α-synuclein, LRRK2, and Parkin-α-synuclein might be a major link. Our data, presented here, demonstrate that α-synuclein promotes the survival of primary and metastatic melanoma cells, which is the exact opposite of the effect that α-synuclein has on dopaminergic neurons, where its accumulation causes neuronal dysfunction and death. Because this detrimental effect of α-synuclein on neurons can be rescued by the small molecule anle138b, we explored its effect on melanoma cells. We found that treatment with anle138b leads to massive melanoma cell death due to a major dysregulation of autophagy, suggesting that α-synuclein is highly beneficial to advanced melanoma because it ensures that autophagy is maintained at a homeostatic level that promotes and ensures the cell's survival.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAutophagyBenzodioxolesBiphenyl CompoundsCell DeathCell Line, TumorDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2MelanomaMiceMice, NudeParkinson DiseasePyrazoles3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrazolealpha-SynucleinBenzodioxolesbiphenylBiphenyl CompoundsLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2parkin proteinpyrazolePyrazolesUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesautophagymelanomaoligomer modulator treatmentParkinson's diseaseα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID28584093
PMCPMC5488931
OpenAlexW2623443831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.