Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28583247›Full record

Observational studyPediatric dentistry2017

Pediatric Caries Risk Assessment as a Predictor of Caries Outcomes.

Benjamin W Chaffee, John D B Featherstone, Ling Zhan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric dentistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of risk assessment tools for early childhood caries: is there evidence?European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  11. Expert consensus on clinical management for early childhood caries.Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2022
    Article
  12. Expert consensus on dental caries management.International journal of oral science · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin W ChaffeeAssistant professor, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, at University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA;, Email: benjamin.chaffee@ucsf.edu.
John D B FeatherstoneProfessor and Dean, at University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA.
Ling ZhanAssociate professor, Department of Orofacial Sciences, at University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA.

Funding

Institutional Career Development Core SupplementKL2TR001870 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M., SARKAR, URMIMALA · 2016 to 2025
$19.7M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteKL2TR000143 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$11.9M
Biomarker Research in Musculoskeleton DiseaseK24AR051895 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BAUER, DOUGLAS C · 2005 to 2015
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001870NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR051895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine cumulative dental treatment experience in a retrospective clinical cohort, according to baseline caries risk assessment (CRA) information.

methodsEvaluated were electronic records from a university pediatric dental clinic (2009 to 2014) of new, six- to 72- month-old patients who were not treated under sedation or general anesthesia (<small>N</small> equals 750). The mean number of teeth restored or extracted (two-year total and omitting the first 190 days post-baseline to discount initial treatment needs) was compared by baseline CRA category and CRA items (caries risk indicators, protective items, and clinical disease indicators).

resultsThe CRA category was associated with mean treated teeth over two years (low equals 0.53, moderate equals 1.02, high/extreme equals 4.47) and post 190 days (low equals 0.51, moderate equals 0.89, high/extreme equals 2.11). Any treatment probability was greatest for high/extreme-risk children but not statistically significantly different between low- and moderate-risk. Age-standardized means were greater for all individual baseline clinical indicators and most risk indicators, but lower for most protective items (not statistically significantly for all items). Clinical indicators were the strongest outcome correlates.

conclusionsIn this population, baseline risk information was associated with clinical outcomes. CRA can help identify patients needing more intensive caries prevention.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDental CariesDental Restoration, TemporaryFemaleHumansInfantMaleOral HygieneRetrospective StudiesSan FranciscoTooth Extraction

Identifiers

PMID28583247
PMCPMC5463572

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.