Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28583183›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2017

Design and implementation of a decision aid for juvenile idiopathic arthritis medication choices.

William B Brinkman, Ellen A Lipstein, Janalee Taylor, Pamela J Schoettker, Katherine Naylor, Karla Jones, Sheetal S Vora, Catherine C Mims, Elizabeth Roth-Wojcicki, Beth Gottlieb and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Understanding the patient and family experience of nutrition and dietetic support during childhood cancer treatment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  9. Article
  10. Shared decision-making in Malaysia: Legislation, patient involvement, implementation and the impact of COVID-19.Zeitschrift fur Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualitat im Gesundheitswesen · 2022
    Article
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  13. Review
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  18. Shared decision making in IBD: A novel approach to trial consent and timing.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

William B BrinkmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. Bill.Brinkman@cchmc.org.
Ellen A LipsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Janalee TaylorDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Pamela J SchoettkerDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Katherine NaylorUniversity of Cincinnati College of Design, Architecture, Art and Planning, 5470 Aronoff, Cincinnati, OH, 45221, USA.
Karla JonesNationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Sheetal S VoraLevine Children's Hospital, 1000 Blythe Blvd, Charlotte, NC, 28203, USA.
Catherine C MimsMedical University of South Carolina, 171 Ashley Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Elizabeth Roth-WojcickiMedical College of Wisconsin, 8701 W Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
Beth GottliebCohen Children's Medical Center of New York, 269-1 76th Ave, Queens, NY, 11040, USA.
Nancy GriffinDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Carole LannonDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Esi MorganDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.

Funding

Medication Continuity in Children Treated for ADHDK23MH083027 · NIMH · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BRINKMAN, WILLIAM BERNARD · 2010 to 2014
$878k
Shared Decision Making In Pediatric Chronic Conditions: Biologics in IBD and JIAK23HD073149 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LIPSTEIN, ELLEN A · 2012 to 2016
$656k
AHRQ HHS U19 HS021114NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD073149NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH083027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRandomized trials have demonstrated the efficacy of patient decision aids to facilitate shared decision making in clinical situations with multiple medically reasonable options for treatment. However, little is known about how best to implement these tools into routine clinical practice. In addition, reliable implementation of decision aids has been elusive and spread within pediatrics has been slow. We sought to develop and reliably implement a decision aid for treatment of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

methodsTo design our decision aid, we partnered with patient, parent, and clinician stakeholders from the Pediatric Rheumatology Care and Outcomes Improvement Network. Six sites volunteered to use quality improvement methods to implement the decision aid. Four of these sites collected parent surveys following visits to assess outcomes. Parents reported on clinician use of the decision aid and the amount of shared decision making and uncertainty they experienced. We used chi-square tests to compare eligible visits with and without use of the decision aid on the experience of shared decision making and uncertainty.

resultsAfter 18 rounds of testing and revision, stakeholders approved the decision aid design for regular use. Qualitative feedback from end-users was positive. During the implementation project, the decision aid was used in 35% of visits where starting or switching medication was discussed. Clinicians used the decision aid as intended in 68% of these visits. The vast majority of parents reported high levels of shared decision making following visits with (64/76 = 84%) and without (80/95 = 84%) use of the decision aid (p = 1). Similarly, the vast majority of parents reported no uncertainty following visits with (74/76 = 97%) and without (91/95 = 96%) use of the decision aid (p = 0.58).

conclusionsAlthough user acceptability of the decision aid was high, reliable implementation in routine clinical care proved challenging. Our parsimonious approach to outcome assessment failed to detect a difference between visits with and without use of our aid. Innovative approaches are needed to facilitate use of decision aids and the assessment of outcomes.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileDecision Support TechniquesMedication Therapy ManagementCanadaDecision MakingDecision Making, Computer-AssistedEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansMaleNeeds AssessmentParentsPediatricsReproducibility of ResultsRheumatologyUnited StatesDecision aidsJuvenile idiopathic arthritisPatient educationShared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID28583183
PMCPMC5460481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.