ArticleCritical care (London, England)2017
Role of nutrition support in adult cardiac surgery: a consensus statement from an International Multidisciplinary Expert Group on Nutrition in Cardiac Surgery.
Article in Critical care (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06146426 (Effects of Early Oral Diet After Cardiac Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effects of Early Oral Diet After Cardiac Surgery: an Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic value of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Preoperative bioelectrical impedance, measured phase angle, and hand-grip strength as predictors of postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a systematic review.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Pooled it
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- Pooled it
- Trial
- Trial
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- Comparative prognostic performance of six nutritional risk scores in predicting early outcomes after open heart surgery: a prospective cohort study.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Malnutrition and Cachexia in Inpatients With Acute Cardiac Conditions: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation · 2026Review
- Risk Stratification for Postoperative Mortality in Cardiac Surgery: "Quo Vadis"?Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- The impact of preoperative weight loss on recovery after cardiac surgery.Heart and vessels · 2026Article
- Perioperative nutritional status in cardiac surgery patients: a multicenter observational study in Shanghai, China.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2026Observational
- Comparison between the NUTRIC score and modified NUTRIC score to predict hospital mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A retrospective study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2026Article
- Adequacy of oral intakes after cardiac surgery within an ERAS pathway: A prospective observational study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025Observational
- Role of dietitians in optimizing medical nutrition therapy in cardiac surgery patients: A secondary analysis of an international multicenter observational study.JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition · 2025Observational
- Post-Coronary Artery Bypass: The Power of Prognostic Nutritional Index in Determining Mortality.Anatolian journal of cardiology · 2025Article
- Article
- The geriatric nutritional risk index is related to adverse hospitalization outcomes in individuals undergoing cardiac surgery.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Nutritional Status and Post-Cardiac Surgery Outcomes: An Updated Review with Emphasis on Cognitive Function.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Association of body mass index with perioperative blood transfusion and short-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass grafting.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
25 authors at 17 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Nutrition support is a necessary therapy for critically ill cardiac surgery patients. However, conclusive evidence for this population, consisting of well-conducted clinical trials is lacking. To clarify optimal strategies to improve outcomes, an international multidisciplinary group of 25 experts from different clinical specialties from Germany, Canada, Greece, USA and Russia discussed potential approaches to identify patients who may benefit from nutrition support, when best to initiate nutrition support, and the potential use of pharmaco-nutrition to modulate the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. Despite conspicuous knowledge and evidence gaps, a rational nutritional support therapy is presented to benefit patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.