Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28583137›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Protective effects of synbiotic diets of Bacillus coagulans, Lactobacillus plantarum and inulin against acute cadmium toxicity in rats.

Dornoush Jafarpour, Seyed Shahram Shekarforoush, Hamid Reza Ghaisari, Saeed Nazifi, Javad Sajedianfard, Mohammad Hadi Eskandari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Potential Protective Effect of Selenium-EnrichedJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Protective Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Dietary Inulin IncreasesApplied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Assessment ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Application ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dornoush JafarpourDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Seyed Shahram ShekarforoushDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. shekar@shirazu.ac.ir.
Hamid Reza GhaisariDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Saeed NazifiDepartment of Clinical Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Javad SajedianfardDepartment of Physiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Hadi EskandariDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCadmium is a heavy metal that causes oxidative stress and has toxic effects in humans. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of two probiotics along with a prebiotic in preventing the toxic effects of cadmium in rats.

methodsTwenty-four male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups namely control, cadmium only, cadmium along with Lactobacillus plantarum (1 × 109 CFU/day) and inulin (5% of feedstuff) and cadmium along with Bacillus coagulans (1 × 109 spore/day) and inulin (5% of feedstuff). Cadmium treated groups received 200 μg/rat/day CdCl2 administered by gavage. During the 42-day experimental period, they were weighed weekly. For evaluation of changes in oxidative stress, the levels of some biochemicals and enzymes of serum including SOD, GPX, MDA, AST, ALT, total bilirubin, BUN and creatinine, and also SOD level of livers were measured at day 21 and 42 of treatment. The cadmium content of kidney and liver was determined by using atomic absorption mass spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan's post hoc test.

resultsTreatment of cadmium induced rats with synbiotic diets significantly improved the liver enzymes and biochemical parameters that decreased AST, ALT, total bilirubin, BUN and metal accumulation in the liver and kidney and increased body weight, serum and liver SOD values in comparison with the cadmium-treated group. No significant differences were observed with MDA and GP

conclusionsThis study showed that synbiotic diets containing probiotics (L. plantarum and B. coagulans) in combination with the prebiotic (inulin) can reduce the level of cadmium in the liver and kidney, preventing their damage and recover antioxidant enzymes in acute cadmium poisoning in rat.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsBacillus coagulansCadmiumCadmium PoisoningHumansInulinLactiplantibacillus plantarumMaleProtective AgentsRatsRats, WistarSynbioticsCadmiumInulinProtective AgentsBacillus CoagulansCadmiumInulinLactobacillus plantarumOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID28583137
PMCPMC5460540
OpenAlexW2623873672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.