Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28583100›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

Insomnia, psychiatric disorders and suicidal ideation in a National Representative Sample of active Canadian Forces members.

J D Richardson, A Thompson, L King, B Corbett, P Shnaider, K St Cyr, C Nelson, J Sareen, J Elhai, M Zamorski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Observational
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  20. Depression, Suicidal Behaviour, and Mental Disorders in Older Aboriginal Australians.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

J D RichardsonWestern University, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON, N6A 3K7, Canada. Don.Richardson@sjhc.london.on.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-4909-395X
A ThompsonCanadian Forces Health Services Group and Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, 75 Laurier Ave E, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
L KingParkwood Operational Stress Injury Clinic-Parkwood Institute-St. Joseph's Health Care London, 550 Wellington Rd, London, ON, N6C 0A7, Canada.
B CorbettWestern University, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON, N6A 3K7, Canada.
P ShnaiderMcMaster University, 1280 Main St W, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada.
K St CyrParkwood Operational Stress Injury Clinic-Parkwood Institute-St. Joseph's Health Care London, 550 Wellington Rd, London, ON, N6C 0A7, Canada.
C NelsonWestern University, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON, N6A 3K7, Canada.
J SareenUniversity of Manitoba, 66 Chancellors Cir, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada.
J ElhaiUniversity of Toledo, 2801 W Bancroft St, Toledo, OH, 43606, USA.
M ZamorskiCanadian Forces Health Services Group and Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, 75 Laurier Ave E, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
Western University · CAParkwood Institute · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CADeer Lodge Centre · CAToronto Metropolitan University · CAUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPast research on the association between insomnia and suicidal ideation (SI) has produced mixed findings. The current study explored the relationship between insomnia, SI, and past-year mental health status among a large Canadian Forces (CF) sample.

methodData was obtained from the 2013 Canadian Forces Mental Health Survey (CFMHS), and included a large representative sample of Canadian Regular Forces personnel (N = 6700). A series of univariate logistic regressions were conducted to test individual associations between past-year mental health status, insomnia, and potential confounds and SI. Mental health status included three groups: 0, 1, or two or more probable diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder (PD) and alcohol abuse/dependence. Stepwise multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the relationship between insomnia and SI with mental health status as a moderator.

results40.8% of respondents reported experiencing insomnia. Both insomnia and number of mental health conditions incrementally increased the risk of SI. However, past-year mental health status was a significant moderator of this relationship, such that for CF personnel with either no (AOR = 1.61, 1.37-1.89) or only one past-year mental health condition (AOR = 1.39, 1.12-1.73), an incremental increase in insomnia was associated with an increased likelihood of SI. However, in personnel with two or more past-year mental health disorders, insomnia was no longer significantly associated with SI (AOR = 1.04, 0.81-1.33).

conclusionsInsomnia significantly increased the odds of SI, but only among individuals with no or one mental health condition. Findings highlight the importance of assessing insomnia among CF members in order to further suicide prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultAlcoholismAnxiety DisordersCanadaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelOccupational DiseasesPanic DisorderDepressionInsomniaMental healthMilitaryPosttraumatic stress disorderSleepSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID28583100
PMCPMC5460415
OpenAlexW2622244059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.