Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28582546›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

The contribution of homology arms to nuclease-assisted genome engineering.

Oliver Baker, Sarah Tsurkan, Jun Fu, Barbara Klink, Andreas Rump, Mandy Obst, Andrea Kranz, Evelin Schröck, Konstantinos Anastassiadis, A Francis Stewart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Quantitative Evaluation of NR Locus-Targeted Nuclear Transformation inJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exon Skipping Through Chimeric AntisenseNucleic acid therapeutics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. CRISPR/Cas9-based liver-derived reporter cells for screening of mPGES-1 inhibitors.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2019
    Article
  19. Genetic Engineering by DNA Recombineering.Current protocols in chemical biology · 2019
    Article
  20. Humanising the mouse genome piece by piece.Nature communications · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Oliver BakerStem Cell Engineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Sarah TsurkanGenomics, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Jun FuGenomics, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Barbara KlinkInstitute for Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Andreas RumpInstitute for Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Mandy ObstStem Cell Engineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Andrea KranzGenomics, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Evelin SchröckInstitute for Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, Dresden 01307, Germany.
Konstantinos AnastassiadisStem Cell Engineering, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
A Francis StewartGenomics, Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, BioInnovationsZentrum, Tatzberg 47, Dresden 01307, Germany.
TU Dresden · DEState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Designer nucleases like CRISPR/Cas9 enable fluent site-directed damage or small mutations in many genomes. Strategies for their use to achieve more complex tasks like regional exchanges for gene humanization or the establishment of conditional alleles are still emerging. To optimize Cas9-assisted targeting, we measured the relationship between targeting frequency and homology length in targeting constructs using a hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl-transferase assay in mouse embryonic stem cells. Targeting frequency with supercoiled plasmids improved steeply up to 2 kb total homology and continued to increase with even longer homology arms, thereby implying that Cas9-assisted targeting efficiencies can be improved using homology arms of 1 kb or greater. To humanize the Kmt2d gene, we built a hybrid mouse/human targeting construct in a bacterial artificial chromosome by recombineering. To simplify the possible outcomes, we employed a single Cas9 cleavage strategy and best achieved the intended 42 kb regional exchange with a targeting construct including a very long homology arm to recombine ∼42 kb away from the cleavage site. We recommend the use of long homology arm targeting constructs for accurate and efficient complex genome engineering, particularly when combined with the simplifying advantages of using just one Cas9 cleavage at the genome target site.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsAnimalsChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryonic Stem CellsEndonucleasesGene TargetingGenetic EngineeringHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansHybridization, GeneticHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseMiceMutationMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseKMT2D protein, humanKmt2d protein, mouseMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28582546
PMCPMC5570031
OpenAlexW2620653326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.