Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28581489›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2017

α-Actinin-4 promotes metastasis in gastric cancer.

Xin Liu, Kent-Man Chu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proteomic profiling identifies an oncogene ITGA2 and its downstream targets in gastric cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Terpene extract from the stem ofJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2024
    Article
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  9. The mechanobiome: a goldmine for cancer therapeutics.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xin LiuDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Kent-Man ChuDepartment of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Queen Mary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis increases the mortality rate of gastric cancer, which is the third leading cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. This study aims to identify the genes promoting metastasis of gastric cancer (GC). A human cell motility PCR array was used to analyze a pair of tumor and non-tumor tissue samples from a patient with stage IV GC (T3N3M1). Expression of the dysregulated genes was then evaluated in GC tissue samples (n=10) and cell lines (n=6) via qPCR. Expression of α-actinin-4 (ACTN4) was validated in a larger sample size (n=47) by qPCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry. Knockdown of ACTN4 with specific siRNAs was performed in GC cells, and adhesion assays, transwell invasion assays and migration assays were used to evaluate the function of these cells. Expression of potential targets of ACTN4 were then evaluated by qPCR. Thirty upregulated genes (greater than twofold) were revealed by the PCR array. We focused on ACTN4 because it was upregulated in 6 out of 10 pairs of tissue samples and 5 out of 6 GC cell lines. Further study indicated that ACTN4 was upregulated in 22/32 pairs of tissue samples at stage III &IV (P=0.0069). Knockdown of ACTN4 in GC cells showed no significant effect on cell proliferation, but significantly increased cell-matrix adhesion, as well as reduced migration and invasion of AGS, MKN7 and NCI-N87 cells. We found that NF-κB was downregulated in GC with the knockdown of ACTN4. In conclusion, this is the first study to indicate that ACTN4 is significantly upregulated in patients with metastatic GC. ACTN4 reduces cell adhesion and enhances migration and invasion of GC cells and may therefore be a novel therapeutic target for GC.

Indexed as

ActininAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Line, TumorCell MovementCohort StudiesFemaleGastric MucosaGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BStomachActininACTN4 protein, humanNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID28581489
OpenAlexW2623551850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.