Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28581318›Full record

ArticleJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2017

Effect of alcohol dose on deliberate self-harm in men and women.

Mitchell E Berman, Jennifer R Fanning, Casey R Guillot, Angelika Marsic, Joshua Bullock, Michael R Nadorff, Michael S McCloskey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Potential Mood Variation Following a Behavioral Analogue of Self-Injurious Behavior.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mitchell E BermanDepartment of Psychology.
Jennifer R FanningDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago.
Casey R GuillotDepartment of Psychology, University of North Texas.
Angelika MarsicDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi.
Joshua BullockDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi.
Michael R NadorffDepartment of Psychology.
Michael S McCloskeyDepartment of Psychology, Temple University.
University of Southern Mississippi · USTemple University · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoKL2TR000431 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Neural mechanisms mediating trauma and aggressionK23MH109824 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FANNING, JENNIFER · 2016 to 2019
$660k
Effects of Alcohol on Human Self-Aggressive BehaviorR21AA014025 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI BERMAN, MITCHELL E · 2004 to 2006
$407k
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and AlcoholismNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000431NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA014025NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH109824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNonexperimental survey and field research support the notion that alcohol use may be associated with deliberate self-harm (DSH) across the spectrum of lethality, from nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) through suicide. Nonexperimental studies, however, provide limited information about potential causal relationships between alcohol consumption and DSH. Two previous experiments showed that a relatively high-dose of alcohol increases the likelihood of engaging in DSH in men, with DSH defined by the self-administration of a "painful" shock (the self-aggression paradigm [SAP]; Berman & Walley, 2003; McCloskey & Berman, 2003). In this study, we examined whether (a) lower doses of alcohol also elicit DSH, (b) this effect occurs for women as well as men, and (c) individual differences in past nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) moderate alcohol's effects on DSH.

methodNonalcohol dependent men and women (N = 210) were assigned either to .00%, .05%, .075%, or .100% blood alcohol concentration (BAC) drink conditions and completed a self-rating scale of NSSI (the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory [DSHI]; Gratz, 2001). As in previous SAP studies, DSH was operationalized by shock setting behavior during a competitive reaction time (RT) game.

resultsOverall, a greater proportion of participants in the .075% and .100% (but not .050%) alcohol conditions self-selected a "painful" shock to administer compared to participants in the placebo condition. NSSI predicted self-administration of painful shocks, but did not moderate the alcohol effect.

conclusionsResults provide experimental evidence to support the notion that interventions for self-harm should include processes to monitor and limit alcohol intake. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingBlood Alcohol ContentCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf-Injurious BehaviorYoung AdultBlood Alcohol ContentCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanol

Identifiers

PMID28581318
PMCPMC5598755
OpenAlexW2624487005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.