Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28580677›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2017

LGBTQ Youth's Views on Gay-Straight Alliances: Building Community, Providing Gateways, and Representing Safety and Support.

Carolyn M Porta, Erin Singer, Christopher J Mehus, Amy L Gower, Elizabeth Saewyc, Windy Fredkove, Marla E Eisenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Social Support for Rural Gender Diverse Youth Compared to Cisgender Peers.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Positive Trends in School-Based Practices to Support LGBTQ Youth in the United States Between 2010 and 2018.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Protective Factors for LGBTI+ Youth Wellbeing: A Scoping Review Underpinned by Recognition Theory.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Person-Environment Fit and Positive Youth Development in the Context of High School Gay-Straight Alliances.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Emotional Distress, Bullying Victimization, and Protective Factors Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Adolescents in City, Suburban, Town, and Rural Locations.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. School Practices to Foster LGBT-Supportive Climate: Associations with Adolescent Bullying Involvement.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carolyn M PortaSchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-160 Weaver Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Erin SingerSchool of Social Work, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Ave., Chestnut Hill, MA 02467.
Christopher J MehusDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Amy L GowerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414.
Elizabeth SaewycSchool of Nursing & Division of Adolescent Health and Medicine.
Windy FredkoveSchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-160 Weaver Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Marla E EisenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414.

Funding

Multilevel Protective Factors For LGB Youth In North AmericaR01HD078470 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI EISENBERG, MARLA E. · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGay-Straight Alliances (GSAs) are school-based clubs that can contribute to a healthy school climate for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) youth. While positive associations between health behaviors and GSAs have been documented, less is known about how youth perceive GSAs.

methodsA total of 58 LGBTQ youth (14-19 years old) mentioned GSAs during go-along interviews in 3 states/provinces in North America. These 446 comments about GSAs were thematically coded and organized using Atlas.ti software by a multidisciplinary research team.

resultsA total of 3 themes describe youth-perceived attributes of GSAs. First, youth identified GSAs as an opportunity to be members of a community, evidenced by their sense of emotional connection, support and belonging, opportunities for leadership, and fulfillment of needs. Second, GSAs served as a gateway to resources outside of the GSA, such as supportive adults and informal social locations. Third, GSAs represented safety.

conclusionsGSAs positively influence the physical, social, emotional, and academic well-being of LGBTQ young people and their allies. School administrators and staff are positioned to advocate for comprehensive GSAs. Study findings offer insights about the mechanisms by which GSAs benefit youth health and well-being.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdolescentBisexualityCanadaFemaleHeterosexualityHumansMaleSchoolsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial SupportStudentsTransgender PersonsUnited StatesYoung Adultadolescentgay-straight allianceschool-basedsexual minority

Identifiers

PMID28580677
PMCPMC5461817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.