Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28580446›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2017

Protective effects of melatonin on testis histology following acute torsion-detorsion in rats.

Mehri Mirhoseini, Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri, Abbas Ali Karimpour Malekshah, Zahra Rezanejad Gatabi, Elmira Ghaffari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mehri MirhoseiniAmol Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Fereshteh Talebpour AmiriDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Immunogenetics Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Abbas Ali Karimpour MalekshahDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Immunogenetics Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Zahra Rezanejad GatabiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Elmira GhaffariDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Immunogenetics Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTesticular damage due to spermatic cord torsion may lead to infertility. It is probably because of changes in oxidative stress factors such as malondialdehyde.

objectiveTo investigate the protective effect of melatonin (MLT), as an antioxidant, on testicular damage induced by acute unilateral spermatic cord torsion and detorsion (T/D) in rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this experimental study, 48 adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups (8 rats/group): sham group underwent right scrotal surgery only., the T/D group underwent right testicular torsion (for 1 hr) and detorsion, and the melatonin group underwent right testicular torsion, received 25 µg/kg melatonin intraperitoneally immediately after surgery of T/D. Then the histological parameters and malondialdehyde (MDA) changes were evaluated.

resultsTorsion and detorsion decreased the diameter of the tubules significantly compared to controls (p=0.003). Melatonin could increase the diameter, but it was not significant (p=0.26). The heights of the epithelium were constant in sham, T/D, and melatonin groups without any significant difference between groups (p=0.98). Based on Johnsen's score, spermatogenesis was normal in the sham group. The torsion significantly injured all lineage cells (p<0.001). There was no any spermatid or sperm in the seminiferous tubules. Melatonin improved the spermatogenesis significantly (p=0.02), but could not improve MDA level significantly (p=0.99).

conclusionSevere degenerative changes of testis were induced by acute unilateral spermatic cord torsion and detorsion in rats, but it had no effect on MDA level.

Indexed as

MDAMelatoninRatsSpermatic cord torsionTestis

Identifiers

PMID28580446
PMCPMC5447830
OpenAlexW2612591851

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.