Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28578932›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2017

Ovarian Hormones Organize the Maturation of Inhibitory Neurotransmission in the Frontal Cortex at Puberty Onset in Female Mice.

David J Piekarski, Josiah R Boivin, Linda Wilbrecht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Neurochemical imaging reveals changes in dopamine dynamics with photoperiod in a seasonally social vole species.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  6. Prefrontal cortex development and its implications in mental illness.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Investigating hierarchical critical periods in human neurodevelopment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Near-infrared nanosensors enable optical imaging of oxytocin with selectivity over vasopressin in acute mouse brain slices.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David J PiekarskiDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, 16 Barker Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Josiah R BoivinNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, San Francisco, 1550 4(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Linda WilbrechtDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, 16 Barker Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, 16 Barker Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: wilbrecht@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Effects of adolescent cocaine on frontal spine turnover, synapses, and behaviorR01DA029150 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WILBRECHT, LINDA E · 2010 to 2016
$2.5M
Does acceleration of puberty accelerate prefrontal cortex development in mice?F32MH110107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI PIEKARSKI, DAVID JOHN · 2016 to 2017
$119k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029150NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH110107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frontal cortex matures late in development, showing dramatic changes after puberty onset, yet few experiments have directly tested the role of pubertal hormones in cortical maturation. One mechanism thought to play a primary role in regulating the maturation of the neocortex is an increase in inhibitory neurotransmission, which alters the balance of excitation and inhibition. We hypothesized that pubertal hormones could regulate maturation of the frontal cortex by this mechanism. Here, we report that manipulations of gonadal hormones do significantly alter the maturation of inhibitory neurotransmission in the cingulate region of the mouse medial frontal cortex, an associative region that matures during the pubertal transition and is implicated in decision making, learning, and psychopathology. We find that inhibitory neurotransmission, but not excitatory neurotransmission, increases onto cingulate pyramidal neurons during peri-pubertal development and that this increase can be blocked by pre-pubertal, but not post-pubertal, gonadectomy. We next used pre-pubertal hormone treatment to model early puberty onset, a phenomenon increasingly observed in girls living in developed nations. We find that pre-pubertal hormone treatment drives an early increase in inhibitory neurotransmission in the frontal cortex, but not the somatosensory cortex, suggesting that earlier puberty can advance cortical maturation in a regionally specific manner. Pre-pubertal hormone treatment also accelerates maturation of tonic inhibition and performance in a frontal-cortex-dependent reversal-learning task. These data provide rare evidence of enduring, organizational effects of ovarian hormones at puberty and provide a potential mechanism by which gonadal hormones could regulate the maturation of the associative neocortex.

Indexed as

Sexual MaturationSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsFemaleFrontal LobeGonadal HormonesMiceGonadal Hormonesadolescenceestradiolfrontal cortexGABAgonadal steroidsinhibitioninterneuronprogesteronepubertyreversal learning

Identifiers

PMID28578932
PMCPMC5699709
OpenAlexW2621317436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.